ArticleBiology2022
Enhanced Adipogenic Differentiation of Human Dental Pulp Stem Cells in Enzymatically Decellularized Adipose Tissue Solid Foams.
Article in Biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Engineered Human Dental Pulp Stem Cells with Promising Potential for Regenerative Medicine.Biotech (Basel (Switzerland)) · 2025Review
- Effects of Caffeine on Dental Mesenchymal Stem Cells: Implications for Regenerative Applications.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2025Article
- Shear Stress Regulates Osteogenic Differentiation of Human Dental Pulp Stem Cells via the p38 Pathway.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Functional differentiation of human dental pulp stem cells into neuron-like cells exhibiting electrophysiological activity.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Article
- Development of bioactive solid-foam scaffolds from decellularized cartilage with chondrogenic and osteogenic properties.Materials today. Bio · 2024Article
- Evaluating osteogenic potential of a 3D-printed bioceramic-based scaffold for critical-sized defect treatment: an in vivo and in vitro investigation.In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Animal · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Engineered 3D human adipose tissue models and the development of physiological human 3D in vitro models to test new therapeutic compounds and advance in the study of pathophysiological mechanisms of disease is still technically challenging and expensive. To reduce costs and develop new technologies to study human adipogenesis and stem cell differentiation in a controlled in vitro system, here we report the design, characterization, and validation of extracellular matrix (ECM)-based materials of decellularized human adipose tissue (hDAT) or bovine collagen-I (bCOL-I) for 3D adipogenic stem cell culture. We aimed at recapitulating the dynamics, composition, and structure of the native ECM to optimize the adipogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells. hDAT was obtained by a two-enzymatic step decellularization protocol and post-processed by freeze-drying to produce 3D solid foams. These solid foams were employed either as pure hDAT, or combined with bCOL-I in a 3:1 proportion, to recreate a microenvironment compatible with stem cell survival and differentiation. We sought to investigate the effect of the adipogenic inductive extracellular 3D-microenvironment on human multipotent dental pulp stem cells (hDPSCs). We found that solid foams supported hDPSC viability and proliferation. Incubation of hDPSCs with adipogenic medium in hDAT-based solid foams increased the expression of mature adipocyte LPL and c/EBP gene markers as determined by RT-qPCR, with respect to bCOL-I solid foams. Moreover, hDPSC capability to differentiate towards adipocytes was assessed by PPAR-γ immunostaining and Oil-red lipid droplet staining. We found out that both hDAT and mixed 3:1 hDAT-COL-I solid foams could support adipogenesis in 3D-hDPSC stem cell cultures significantly more efficiently than solid foams of bCOL-I, opening the possibility to obtain hDAT-based solid foams with customized properties. The combination of human-derived ECM biomaterials with synthetic proteins can, thus, be envisaged to reduce fabrication costs, thus facilitating the widespread use of autologous stem cells and biomaterials for personalized medicine.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.