Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35892422›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2022

A Validation Study for SHE Score for Acute Subdural Hematoma in the Elderly.

Martin Vychopen, Motaz Hamed, Majd Bahna, Attila Racz, Inja Ilic, Abdallah Salemdawod, Matthias Schneider, Felix Lehmann, Lars Eichhorn, Christian Bode and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Martin VychopenDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Motaz HamedDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4828-7496
Majd BahnaDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Attila RaczDepartment of Epileptology, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Inja IlicDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Abdallah SalemdawodDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Matthias SchneiderDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6025-7479
Felix LehmannDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2847-9271
Lars EichhornDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9769-0639
Christian BodeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0830-870X
Andreas H JacobsDepartment of Geriatric Medicine and Neurology, Johanniter Hospital Bonn, 53113 Bonn, Germany.
Charlotte BehningDepartment of Medical Biometry, Informatics and Epidemiology, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9310-3804
Patrick SchussDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5806-2576
Erdem GüresirDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8319-0847
Hartmut VatterDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Valeri BorgerDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5905-4121
University Hospital Bonn · DEJohanniter-Krankenhaus Bonn · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was the verification of the Subdural Hematoma in the Elderly (SHE) score proposed by Alford et al. as a mortality predictor in patients older than 65 years with nontraumatic/minor trauma acute subdural hematoma (aSDH). Additionally, we evaluated further predictors associated with poor outcome.

methodsPatients were scored according to age (1 point is given if patients were older than 80 years), GCS by admission (1 point for GCS 5-12, 2 points for GCS 3-4), and SDH volume (1 point for volume 50 mL). The sum of points determines the SHE score. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to identify additional independent risk factors associated with 30-day mortality.

resultsWe evaluated 131 patients with aSDH who were treated at our institution between 2008 and 2020. We observed the same 30-day mortality rates published by Alford et al.: SHE 0: 4.3% vs. 3.2%,

conclusionsSHE score is a reliable mortality predictor for minor trauma acute subdural hematoma in elderly patients. In addition, we identified status epilepticus as a strong life-expectancy-limiting factor in patients undergoing surgical evacuation.

Indexed as

acuteepilepticushematomanonconvulsivestatussubdural

Identifiers

PMID35892422
PMCPMC9330492
OpenAlexW4287877575

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.