Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35891713›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic translation2022

Platelet-rich plasma pretreatment protects anterior cruciate ligament fibroblasts correlated with PI3K-Akt-mTOR pathway under hypoxia condition.

Yanwei Cao, Yue Li, Sai Chuen Fu, Jiewei Shen, Hui Zhang, Chunyan Jiang, Patrick Shu-Hang Yung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic translation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yanwei CaoPeking University Fourth School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yue LiPeking University Fourth School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, China.
Sai Chuen FuDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Jiewei ShenPeking University Fourth School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, China.
Hui ZhangPeking University Fourth School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, China.
Chunyan JiangPeking University Fourth School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, China.
Patrick Shu-Hang YungDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Peking University · CNChinese University of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: /Objective: Biological factors such as platelet-rich plasma (PRP) combined with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) primary repair technology are used to treat ACL injury. However, the protective mechanism of PRP for ACL fibroblasts under hypoxia condition is still unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate the protective effect of PRP on ACL fibroblasts under hypoxia condition and illustrate the mechanism of PRP regulating the ACL fibroblasts under hypoxia condition. Methods: The cells were divided into three groups: control group, hypoxia group and PRP pretreatment group. Lethal dose (LD) 50 for hypoxia induction time and the maximum efficacy of PRP concentration were confirmed by CCK-8 assay. The ability of cell apoptosis, cell proliferation, and cell migration were tested by flow cytometry, scratch assay and transwell assay, respectively. Extracellular matrix (ECM) synthesis and hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α) were identified by immunofluorescence staining, Masson's staining and transmission electron microscope analysis. Inflammatory cell infiltration was assessed by hematoxylin and eosin staining as well as immunofluorescence staining. Western blot analysis and real-time PCR were performed to assess the associated gene and protein expression, respectively. The ratio of phosphorylated/total PI3K, Akt and mTOR were also assessed by western blot analysis. Results: ① LD 50 of hypoxia was 48 ​h and the maximum efficacy of PRP concentration was 600 ​× ​10 Conclusion: PRP can protect ACL fibroblasts via decreasing apoptosis and increasing cell viability, cell migration and cell proliferation under hypoxia condition. And such PRP protective effect was correlated with PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. The translational potential of this article: PRP can be used to treat patients with ACL tear by injection under arthroscopy or ultrasound guiding.

Indexed as

Anterior cruciate ligament fibroblastsHypoxiaHypoxia-inducible factor-1αPlatelet-rich plasma

Identifiers

PMID35891713
PMCPMC9283994
OpenAlexW4220926738

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.