Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35891486›Full record

ArticleViruses2022

Avian IRF1 and IRF7 Play Overlapping and Distinct Roles in Regulating IFN-Dependent and -Independent Antiviral Responses to Duck Tembusu Virus Infection.

Chengwei Xiang, Zekun Yang, Ting Xiong, Ting Wang, Jie Yang, Mei Huang, Dingxiang Liu, Ruiai Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Antiviral Effects of Avian Interferon-Stimulated Genes.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chengwei XiangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Zekun YangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Ting XiongCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Ting WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Jie YangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Mei HuangZhaoqing Institute of Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Zhaoqing 526238, China.
Dingxiang LiuZhaoqing Branch Center of Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology, Zhaoqing 526000, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6039-2948
Ruiai ChenCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
South China Agricultural University · CNZhaoqing University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Avian interferon regulatory factors 1 and 7 (IRF1 and IRF7) play important roles in the host's innate immunity against viral infection. Our previous study revealed that duck tembusu virus (DTMUV) infection of chicken fibroblasts (DF1) and duck embryo fibroblasts (DEFs) induced the expression of a variety of IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs), including VIPERIN, IFIT5, CMPK2, IRF1, and IRF7. IRF1 was further shown to play a significant role in regulating the up-expression of VIPERIN, IFIT5, and CMPK2 and inhibiting DTMUV replication. In this study, we confirm, through overexpression and knockout approaches, that both IRF1 and IRF7 inhibit DTMUV replication, mainly via regulation of type I IFN expression, as well as the induction of IRF1, VIPERIN, IFIT5, CMPK2, and MX1. In addition, IRF1 directly promoted the expression of VIPERIN and CMPK2 in an IFN-independent manner when IRF7 and type I IFN signaling were undermined. We also found that non-structural protein 2B (NS2B) of DTMUV was able to inhibit the induction of IFN-β mRNA triggered by Newcastle disease virus (NDV) infection or poly(I:C) treatment, revealing a strategy employed by DTMUV to evade host's immunosurveillance. This study demonstrates that avian IRF7 and IRF1 play distinct roles in the regulation of type I IFN response during DTMUV infection.

Indexed as

DucksFlavivirusAnimalsAntiviral AgentsImmunity, InnateInterferon-betaNewcastle disease virusAntiviral AgentsInterferon-betaantiviral responseduck tembusu virusIRF1IRF7nonstructural protein NS2B

Identifiers

PMID35891486
PMCPMC9315619
OpenAlexW4285007257

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.