Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35891450›Full record

ArticleViruses2022

Lung Transplant Recipients Immunogenicity after Heterologous ChAdOx1 nCoV-19-BNT162b2 mRNA Vaccination.

Emilie Catry, Julien Favresse, Constant Gillot, Jean-Louis Bayart, Damien Frérotte, Michel Dumonceaux, Patrick Evrard, François Mullier, Jonathan Douxfils, François M Carlier and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Emilie CatryDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, CHU UCL Namur, Université Catholique de Louvain, 5530 Yvoir, Belgium.
Julien FavresseDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Clinique St-Luc Bouge, 5004 Bouge, Belgium.
Constant GillotDepartment of Pharmacy, Namur Research Institute for Life Sciences, University of Namur, 5000 Namur, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-4151-9760
Jean-Louis BayartDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Clinique Saint-Pierre, 1340 Ottignies, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-2043-3455
Damien FrérotteLung Transplant Centre, CHU UCL Namur, Université Catholique de Louvain, 5530 Yvoir, Belgium.
Michel DumonceauxLung Transplant Centre, CHU UCL Namur, Université Catholique de Louvain, 5530 Yvoir, Belgium.
Patrick EvrardLung Transplant Centre, CHU UCL Namur, Université Catholique de Louvain, 5530 Yvoir, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-7193-480X
François MullierDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, CHU UCL Namur, Université Catholique de Louvain, 5530 Yvoir, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-6947-6099
Jonathan DouxfilsDepartment of Pharmacy, Namur Research Institute for Life Sciences, University of Namur, 5000 Namur, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-7644-5298
François M CarlierLung Transplant Centre, CHU UCL Namur, Université Catholique de Louvain, 5530 Yvoir, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-6205-0087
Mélanie ClossetDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, CHU UCL Namur, Université Catholique de Louvain, 5530 Yvoir, Belgium.
UCLouvain · BEUniversity of Namur · BEClinique Saint Pierre · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: High immunosuppressive regimen in lung transplant recipients (LTRs) hampers the immune response to vaccination. We prospectively investigated the immunogenicity of heterologous ChAdOx1 nCoV-19-BNT162b2 mRNA vaccination in an LTR cohort. (2) Methods: Forty-nine COVID-19 naïve LTRs received a two-dose regimen ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine. A subset of 32 patients received a booster dose of BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine 18 weeks after the second dose. (3) Results: Two-doses of ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 induced poor immunogenicity with 7.2% seropositivity at day 180 and low neutralizing capacities. The BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine induced significant increases in IgG titers with means of 197.8 binding antibody units per milliliter (BAU/mL) (95% CI 0-491.4) and neutralizing antibodies, with means of 76.6 AU/mL (95% CI 0-159.6). At day 238, 32.2% of LTRs seroconverted after the booster dose. Seroneutralization capacities against Delta and Omicron variants were found in only 13 and 9 LTRs, respectively. Mycophenolate mofetil and high-dose corticosteroids were associated with a weak serological response. (4) Conclusions: The immunogenicity of a two-dose ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine regimen was very poor in LTRs, but was significantly enhanced after the booster dose in one-third of LTRs. In immunocompromised individuals, the administration of a fourth dose may be considered to increase the immune response against SARS-CoV-2.

Indexed as

BNT162 VaccineChAdOx1 nCoV-19Lung TransplantationTransplant RecipientsAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19HumansSARS-CoV-2Antibodies, ViralBNT162 VaccineChAdOx1 nCoV-19BNT162b2 mRNAChAdOx1 nCoV-19COVID-19heterologous vaccinationlung transplant recipientsSARS-CoV-2vaccination

Identifiers

PMID35891450
PMCPMC9316698
OpenAlexW4283818615

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.