Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35891050›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Modifications of Epitaxial Graphene on SiC for the Electrochemical Detection and Identification of Heavy Metal Salts in Seawater.

Jenifer R Hajzus, Lisa C Shriver-Lake, Scott N Dean, Jeffrey S Erickson, Daniel Zabetakis, Joel Golden, Daniel J Pennachio, Rachael L Myers-Ward, Scott A Trammell

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jenifer R HajzusAmerican Society for Engineering Education, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2227-4868
Lisa C Shriver-LakeU.S. Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20375, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9894-6640
Scott N DeanU.S. Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20375, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3394-6164
Jeffrey S EricksonU.S. Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20375, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0462-9872
Daniel ZabetakisU.S. Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20375, USA.
Joel GoldenU.S. Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20375, USA.
Daniel J PennachioNational Research Council, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0797-5076
Rachael L Myers-WardU.S. Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20375, USA.
Scott A TrammellU.S. Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20375, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7996-590X

Funding

U.S. Naval Research Laboratory and the Office of Naval Research This research was funded by the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) and the Office of Naval Research through an NRL 6.2 Program.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The electrochemical detection of heavy metal ions is reported using an inexpensive portable in-house built potentiostat and epitaxial graphene. Monolayer, hydrogen-intercalated quasi-freestanding bilayer, and multilayer epitaxial graphene were each tested as working electrodes before and after modification with an oxygen plasma etch to introduce oxygen chemical groups to the surface. The graphene samples were characterized using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and van der Pauw Hall measurements. Dose-response curves in seawater were evaluated with added trace levels of four heavy metal salts (CdCl

Indexed as

GraphiteMetals, HeavyHydrogenOxygenSaltsSeawaterGraphiteHydrogenMetals, HeavyOxygenSaltscyclic square wave voltammetryheavy metal ionsidentification algorithmsmachine learningmodified epitaxial grapheneseawater

Identifiers

PMID35891050
PMCPMC9315748

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.