ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2022
High Gain Compact UWB Antenna for Ground Penetrating Radar Detection and Soil Inspection.
Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Design and Performance Analysis of Split Ring Resonator-Based Sensor for Soil Moisture Content Characterization.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Planar Microwave Sensing Technology for Soil Monitoring.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Physic-informed deep operator networks for modeling 2D time-domain electromagnetic wave propagation in various media.iScience · 2026Article
- A common grounded ultra-wideband diversity/MIMO antenna with high inter-element isolation.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Synthetic Imaging Radar Data Generation in Various Clutter Environments Using Novel UWB Log-Periodic Antenna.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Basin Scale Soil Moisture Estimation with Grid SWAT and LESTKF Based on WSN.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Evaluation of Void Defects behind Tunnel Lining through GPR forward Simulation.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
An ultrawide bandwidth (UWB) antenna for ground-penetrating radar (GPR) applications is designed to check soil moisture and provide good-quality images of metallic targets hidden in the soil. GPR is a promising technology for detecting and identifying buried objects, such as landmines, and investigating soil in terms of moisture content and contamination. A paddle-shaped microstrip antenna is created by cutting a rectangular patch at one of its diametrical edges fed by the coplanar waveguide technique. The antenna is loaded by stubs, shorting pins, and a split-ring resonator (SRR) metamaterial structure to increase the antenna's gain and enhance the bandwidth (BW) towards both the lower and higher end of the working BW. The antenna's performance in soil inspection is studied in terms of the operating frequency range, different types of soil, different distances (e.g., 50 cm) between the antenna arrays and soil, S-parameters, and gain. Following this, the antenna's ability to find a metallic target in the soil is tested, considering different array numbers, multi-targets, and locations. The antenna is designed on a thin layer of economic polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) substrate with dimensions 50 × 39 × 0.508 mm
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.