ArticlePlants (Basel, Switzerland)2022
Adapting Agriculture to Climate Change: A Synopsis of Coordinated National Crop Wild Relative Seed Collecting Programs across Five Continents.
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6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Review of Crop Wild Relative Conservation and Use in West Asia and North Africa.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Current status of global conservation and characterisation of wild and cultivated Brassicaceae genetic resources.GigaScience · 2024Article
- The Impact of Vavilov's Concept of the Centres of Crop Origin and Diversity on Research, Conservation, and Utilisation of Plant Genetic Resources Today: A Review on the Occasion of Vavilov's 135th Anniversary.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- A Multifaceted Evaluation Approach for Greek Native Neglected and Underutilized Forest Fruit Trees and Shrubs as Natural Sources of Antioxidants: Consolidating the Framework for Their Sustainable Agronomic Exploitation.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Collecting wild potato species (Frontiers in plant science · 2023Article
- Finding needles in a haystack: identification of inter-specific introgressions in wheat genebank collections using low-coverage sequencing data.Frontiers in plant science · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
87 authors.
Ruth J EastwoodRoyal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Wakehurst, Ardingly, Haywards Heath RH17 6TN, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4331-3894
Beri B TambamGlobal Crop Diversity Trust, Platz der Vereinten Nationen 7, 53113 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3321-7954
Lawrence M AboagyeCSIR-Plant Genetic Resources Research Institute, Bunso P.O. Box 7, Ghana.
Zeynal I AkparovGenetic Resources Institute of Azerbaijan NAS, 155 Azadlig Avenue, Baku AZ1106, Azerbaijan.ORCID 0000-0001-6182-5303
Sunday E AladeleNational Centre for Genetic Resources and Biotechnology, Moor Plantation, Ibadan PMB 5382, Nigeria.
Richard AllenRoyal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Wakehurst, Ardingly, Haywards Heath RH17 6TN, UK.
Ahmed AmriThe International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas, Dalia Bldg, 2nd Floor Bashir El Kassar Street Verdun, Beirut 1108-2010, Lebanon.
Noelle L AnglinUSDA ARS Small Grains and Potato Germplasm Research, 1691 S 2700 W, Aberdeen, ID 83210, USA.
Rodolfo ArayaEstación Experimental Agrícola Fabio Baudrit Moreno, Universidad de Costa Rica, 3 km W of Catholic Church of Barrio San José, La Garita, Alajuela 183-4050, Costa Rica.
Griselda Arrieta-EspinozaCentro de Investigación en Biología Celular y Molecular, Universidad de Costa Rica, Ciudad de la Investigación-C.P., San José 11501-2050, Costa Rica.
Aydin AsgerovGenetic Resources Institute of Azerbaijan NAS, 155 Azadlig Avenue, Baku AZ1106, Azerbaijan.
Khadijah AwangMalaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI), Persiaran MARDI-UPM, Serdang 43400, Malaysia.
Tesfaye AwasEthiopian Biodiversity Institute, Comoros Street, Yeka Subcity, Addis Ababa P.O. Box 30726, Ethiopia.
Ana Maria BarataBanco Português de Germoplasma Vegetal, INIAV, Quinta de S. José, São Pedro de Merelim, 4700-859 Braga, Portugal.
Samuel Kwasi BoatengCSIR-Plant Genetic Resources Research Institute, Bunso P.O. Box 7, Ghana.
Joana Magos BrehmJardim Botânico, Museu Nacional de Historia Natural e da Ciência, Universidade de Lisboa, R. da Escola Politécnica 56, 1250-102 Lisboa, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-6444-6488
Joelle BreidyLebanese Agricultural Research Institute, Tal Amara, Rayak P.O. Box 287, Lebanon.
Elinor BremanRoyal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Wakehurst, Ardingly, Haywards Heath RH17 6TN, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9834-5186
Arturo Brenes AnguloCentro de Investigaciones Agronómicas, Universidad de Costa Rica, San José 11501-2060, Costa Rica.
Marília L BurleEmbrapa Genetic Resources and Biotechnology, Parque Estação Biológica, Av. W5 Norte (Final), Brasília 70770-917, DF, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3494-4475
Nora P Castañeda-ÁlvarezGlobal Crop Diversity Trust, Platz der Vereinten Nationen 7, 53113 Bonn, Germany.
Pedro CasimiroDireção Regional do Ambiente e Alterações Climáticas, Rua Cônsul Dabney, Colónia Alemã, Apartado 140, 9900-014 Horta, Portugal.
Néstor F ChavesEstación Experimental Agrícola Fabio Baudrit Moreno, Universidad de Costa Rica, 3 km W of Catholic Church of Barrio San José, La Garita, Alajuela 183-4050, Costa Rica.ORCID 0000-0001-8465-8130
Adelaide S ClementeJardim Botânico, Museu Nacional de Historia Natural e da Ciência, Universidade de Lisboa, R. da Escola Politécnica 56, 1250-102 Lisboa, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-8961-4791
Christopher P CockelRoyal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Wakehurst, Ardingly, Haywards Heath RH17 6TN, UK.
Alexandra DaveyFauna & Flora International, The David Attenborough Building, Pembroke Street, Cambridge CB2 3QZ, UK.
Lucía De la RosaPlant Genetic Resources Centre, National Institute for Agricultural and Food Research and Technology (CRF-INIA), CSIC, Finca La Canaleja, A2 km 36, 28800 Alcalá de Henares, Spain.
Daniel G DebouckAlliance Bioversity International Center of Tropical Agriculture, km 17, Recta Cali-Palmira, Apartado Aéreo 6713, Cali 763537, Colombia.
Hannes DempewolfGlobal Crop Diversity Trust, Platz der Vereinten Nationen 7, 53113 Bonn, Germany.
Hiba DokmakLebanese Agricultural Research Institute, Tal Amara, Rayak P.O. Box 287, Lebanon.
David EllisInternational Potato Center, Avenida La Molina 1895, La Molina, Lima 15023, Peru.
Aisyah FarukRoyal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Wakehurst, Ardingly, Haywards Heath RH17 6TN, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0463-5495
Cátia FreitasBanco de Sementes dos Açores, Rua de São Lourenço, nº 23 Flamengos, 9900-401 Horta, Portugal.
Sona GalstyanInstitute of Botany after A. Takhtajyan of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Armenia, Acharyan Street 1, Yerevan 0040, Armenia.
Rosa M GarcíaPlant Genetic Resources Centre, National Institute for Agricultural and Food Research and Technology (CRF-INIA), CSIC, Finca La Canaleja, A2 km 36, 28800 Alcalá de Henares, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1949-8801
Krishna H GhimireNational Agriculture Genetic Resources Centre, Nepal Agricultural Research Council (NARC), Khumaltar, Lalitpur P.O. Box. 3605, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0002-3393-290X
Luigi GuarinoGlobal Crop Diversity Trust, Platz der Vereinten Nationen 7, 53113 Bonn, Germany.
Ruth HarkerNatural England, Foss House, Kings Pool, 1-2 Peasholme Green, York YO1 7PX, UK.
Roberta HopeFauna & Flora International, The David Attenborough Building, Pembroke Street, Cambridge CB2 3QZ, UK.
Alan W HumphriesSouth Australian Research and Development Institute, Plant Research Centre, Waite Precinct, Gate 2b Hartley Grove, Urrbrae, SA 5064, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8700-4340
Nelissa JamoraGlobal Crop Diversity Trust, Platz der Vereinten Nationen 7, 53113 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2535-242X
Shakeel Ahmad JatoiBio-Resources Conservation Institute, National Agricultural Research Centre, Park Road, Islamabad 45500, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-5715-1016
Manana KhutsishviliInstitute of Botany, Ilia State University, 1 Botanikuri str., 0105 Tbilisi, Georgia.
David KikodzeInstitute of Botany, Ilia State University, 1 Botanikuri str., 0105 Tbilisi, Georgia.
Angelos C KyratzisAgricultural Research Institute, Athalassa, P.O. Box 22016, Nicosia 1516, Cyprus.
Pedro León-LobosInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, Fidel Oteíza 1956, Pisos 12, Providencia, Santiago 8320000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0003-0946-2896
Udayangani LiuRoyal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Wakehurst, Ardingly, Haywards Heath RH17 6TN, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6192-1319
Ram P MainaliNational Agriculture Genetic Resources Centre, Nepal Agricultural Research Council (NARC), Khumaltar, Lalitpur P.O. Box. 3605, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0002-4637-3676
Afig T MammadovGenetic Resources Institute of Azerbaijan NAS, 155 Azadlig Avenue, Baku AZ1106, Azerbaijan.ORCID 0000-0002-3066-935X
Norma C Manrique-CarpinteroInternational Potato Center, Avenida La Molina 1895, La Molina, Lima 15023, Peru.ORCID 0000-0001-8235-3181
Daniele ManzellaIndependent Consultant, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Mohd Shukri Mat AliMalaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI), Persiaran MARDI-UPM, Serdang 43400, Malaysia.
Marcelo B MedeirosEmbrapa Genetic Resources and Biotechnology, Parque Estação Biológica, Av. W5 Norte (Final), Brasília 70770-917, DF, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7619-6001
María A Mérida GuzmánInstitute of Agricultural Science and Technology, km 21.5 Highway to the Pacific, Bárcena, Villa Nueva, Guatemala.
Tsira Mikatadze-PantsulaiaNational Botanical Garden of Georgia, 1 Botanicuri Street, 0105 Tbilisi, Georgia.
El Tahir Ibrahim MohamedAgricultural Plant Genetic Resources Conservation and Research Centre, Agricultural Research Corporation, Wad Medani P.O. Box 126, Sudan.
Álvaro Monteros-AltamiranoInstituto Nacional de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, Avenida Amazonas y Eloy Alfaro, Edificio MAG, Cuarto Piso, Quito 170518, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0002-1271-3513
Aura MoralesCentro Nacional de Tecnología "Enrique Álvarez Córdova", km 33.5 Carretera a Santa Ana, San Andrés, Ciudad Arce, La Libertad, El Salvador.
Jonas V MüllerRoyal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Wakehurst, Ardingly, Haywards Heath RH17 6TN, UK.
John W MulumbaPlant Genetic Resources Centre, National Agricultural Research Organization, Plot 2-4 Berkeley Road, Entebbe P.O. Box 40, Uganda.
Anush NersesyanInstitute of Botany after A. Takhtajyan of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Armenia, Acharyan Street 1, Yerevan 0040, Armenia.ORCID 0000-0002-4380-7715
Humberto NóbregaISOPlexis-Centro de Agricultura Sustentável e Tecnologia Alimentar, Universidade da Madeira, Campus da Penteada, 9020-105 Funchal, Portugal.
Desterio O NyamongoKenya Agricultural and Livestock Research Organisation, Genetic Resources Research Institute, Nairobi P.O. Box 30148-00100, Kenya.
Matija ObrezaGlobal Crop Diversity Trust, Platz der Vereinten Nationen 7, 53113 Bonn, Germany.
Anthony U OkereNational Centre for Genetic Resources and Biotechnology, Moor Plantation, Ibadan PMB 5382, Nigeria.
Simone OrsenigoDepartment of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Pavia University, Via Sant'Epifanio 14, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0348-9115
Fernando Ortega-KloseInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, Fidel Oteíza 1956, Pisos 12, Providencia, Santiago 8320000, Chile.
Astghik PapikyanInstitute of Botany after A. Takhtajyan of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Armenia, Acharyan Street 1, Yerevan 0040, Armenia.ORCID 0000-0003-1158-7022
Timothy R PearceRoyal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Wakehurst, Ardingly, Haywards Heath RH17 6TN, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1892-6824
Miguel A A Pinheiro de CarvalhoISOPlexis-Centro de Agricultura Sustentável e Tecnologia Alimentar, Universidade da Madeira, Campus da Penteada, 9020-105 Funchal, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-5084-870X
Jaime ProhensInstitute for the Conservation and Improvement of Valencian Agrodiversity (COMAV), Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera 14, 46022 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1181-9065
Graziano RossiDepartment of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Pavia University, Via Sant'Epifanio 14, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5102-5019
Alberto SalasInternational Potato Center, Avenida La Molina 1895, La Molina, Lima 15023, Peru.
Deepa Singh ShresthaNational Agriculture Genetic Resources Centre, Nepal Agricultural Research Council (NARC), Khumaltar, Lalitpur P.O. Box. 3605, Nepal.
Sadar Uddin SiddiquiBio-Resources Conservation Institute, National Agricultural Research Centre, Park Road, Islamabad 45500, Pakistan.
Paul P SmithBotanic Gardens Conservation International, Descanso House, 199 Kew Road, Richmond TW9 3BW, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1015-054X
Diego A SotomayorSubdirección de Recursos Genéticos, Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria, Av. La Molina 1981, La Molina, Lima 15024, Peru.ORCID 0000-0003-0534-5625
Marcelo TacánInstituto Nacional de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, Avenida Amazonas y Eloy Alfaro, Edificio MAG, Cuarto Piso, Quito 170518, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0002-6775-1445
César TapiaInstituto Nacional de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, Avenida Amazonas y Eloy Alfaro, Edificio MAG, Cuarto Piso, Quito 170518, Ecuador.
Álvaro ToledoFood and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Viale delle Terme di Caracalla s/n, 00153 Roma, Italy.
Jane TollGlobal Crop Diversity Trust, Platz der Vereinten Nationen 7, 53113 Bonn, Germany.
Dang Toan VuPlant Resources Center, Vietnam Academy of Agricultural Sciences, An Khanh, Hoai Duc, Ha Noi 131000, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0003-3589-6428
Tuong Dang VuPlant Resources Center, Vietnam Academy of Agricultural Sciences, An Khanh, Hoai Duc, Ha Noi 131000, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0001-7784-6598
Michael J WayRoyal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Wakehurst, Ardingly, Haywards Heath RH17 6TN, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8541-5050
Mariana YazbekThe International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas, Dalia Bldg, 2nd Floor Bashir El Kassar Street Verdun, Beirut 1108-2010, Lebanon.
Cinthya ZorrillaJoint FAO/IAEA Centre of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Plant Breeding and Genetics Section, 1400 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-5370-1677
Benjamin KilianGlobal Crop Diversity Trust, Platz der Vereinten Nationen 7, 53113 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9145-6980
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The Adapting Agriculture to Climate Change Project set out to improve the diversity, quantity, and accessibility of germplasm collections of crop wild relatives (CWR). Between 2013 and 2018, partners in 25 countries, heirs to the globetrotting legacy of Nikolai Vavilov, undertook seed collecting expeditions targeting CWR of 28 crops of global significance for agriculture. Here, we describe the implementation of the 25 national collecting programs and present the key results. A total of 4587 unique seed samples from at least 355 CWR taxa were collected, conserved ex situ, safety duplicated in national and international genebanks, and made available through the Multilateral System (MLS) of the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (Plant Treaty). Collections of CWR were made for all 28 targeted crops. Potato and eggplant were the most collected genepools, although the greatest number of primary genepool collections were made for rice. Overall, alfalfa, Bambara groundnut, grass pea and wheat were the genepools for which targets were best achieved. Several of the newly collected samples have already been used in pre-breeding programs to adapt crops to future challenges.
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crop wild relativesex situ conservationfood securityplant genetic resourcesseed collection
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