Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35890082›Full record

ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2022

MgAl and ZnAl-Hydrotalcites as Materials for Cosmetic and Pharmaceutical Formulations: Study of Their Cytotoxicity on Different Cell Lines.

Maria Rachele Ceccarini, Matteo Puccetti, Cinzia Pagano, Morena Nocchetti, Tommaso Beccari, Alessandro di Michele, Maurizio Ricci, Luana Perioli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria Rachele CeccariniDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5344-4890
Matteo PuccettiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3007-0475
Cinzia PaganoDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0827-9299
Morena NocchettiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2927-1130
Tommaso BeccariDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9637-6579
Alessandro di MicheleDepartment of Physics and Geology, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0357-2608
Maurizio RicciDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3373-9771
Luana PerioliDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3890-3283
University of Perugia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The knowledge about the effect of hydrotalcites (HTlcs), largely used in pharmaceutics, on non-malignant cell lines is limited. The effect of MgAl-HTlc-and ZnAl-HTlc- (NO3−/Cl−/CO32−) on the cell viability of HaCat, fibroblasts and HepG2 was studied by MTT assay. Cells were incubated either with HTlc suspensions in the culture media and with the supernatant obtained from the suspension being centrifuged. MgAl-HTlcs suspensions resulted in being cytotoxic. As SEM and TEM analyses showed the presence of sub-micrometric particles in all the MgAl-HTlc examined, it could be hypothesized that this fraction can be internalized into cells reducing the viability. MgAl-HTlc-NO3 is the most cytotoxic probably due to the additional effect of NO3− anions. ZnAl-HTlcs are cytotoxic, especially for HaCat and HepG2 cells (viability <60% at all the concentrations assayed). The effect is attributable both to the sub-micrometric fraction (identified by TEM) and to the high Zn2+ levels found in the culture medium by ICP-OES analysis, suggesting that ZnAl-HTlcs are less stable than MgAl-HTlc in the used media. The obtained results suggest that it is very important to perform ad hoc studies in order to evaluate HTlc safety before to be introduced in a formulation.

Indexed as

cytotoxicityfibroblastsHaCatHepG2hydrotalciteslayered double hydroxidesMgAl-HTlcZnAl-HTlc

Identifiers

PMID35890082
PMCPMC9315929
OpenAlexW4283378792

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.