Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35889923›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Promote NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation and Glomerular Endothelial Dysfunction in Diabetic Kidney Disease.

Anubhuti Gupta, Kunal Singh, Sameen Fatima, Saira Ambreen, Silke Zimmermann, Ruaa Younis, Shruthi Krishnan, Rajiv Rana, Ihsan Gadi, Constantin Schwab and 7 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 73 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Association of Neutrophil Percentage-to-Albumin Ratio (NPAR) With Pathological Features and Long-Term Prognosis in Diabetic Kidney Disease: A Cohort Study.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
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  17. Inflammation and Diabetic Kidney Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  20. Observational

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Anubhuti GuptaInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig University, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Kunal SinghInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig University, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Sameen FatimaInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig University, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6905-6916
Saira AmbreenInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig University, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Silke ZimmermannInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig University, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9644-8907
Ruaa YounisInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig University, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Shruthi KrishnanInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig University, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Rajiv RanaInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig University, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Ihsan GadiInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig University, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Constantin SchwabInstitute of Pathology, University of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Ronald BiemannInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig University, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0820-8231
Khurrum ShahzadInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig University, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7217-2221
Vibha RaniDepartment of Biotechnology, Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Noida 201309, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Shakir AliDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Chemical and Life Sciences, Jamia Hamdard University, New Delhi 110062, India.ORCID 0000-0002-4002-1231
Peter Rene MertensClinic of Nephrology and Hypertension, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Otto-von-Guericke University, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9055-6728
Shrey KohliInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig University, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2118-7380
Berend IsermannInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig University, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0714-6160
University Hospital Leipzig · DEHeidelberg University · DEJamia Hamdard · INJaypee Institute of Information Technology · INOtto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg · DE

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft IS-67/8-1, IS-67/11-1, IS-67/22-1, SFB854/B26, RTG2408/P7&P9 to B.I., SFB854/A01, ME-1365/7-2, ME1365/9-2 to P.R.M., RTG2408/P5, SH 849/1-2 to K.S., KO 5736/1-1 to S.K., and Projektnummer 236360313 - SFB 1118 to BIStiftung Pathobiochemie und Molekulare Diagnostik SPMD to K.S and by funds of the Medical Faculty of the University of Leipzig
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease largely due to lifestyle and nutritional imbalance, resulting in insulin resistance, hyperglycemia and vascular complications. Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a major cause of end-stage renal failure contributing to morbidity and mortality worldwide. Therapeutic options to prevent or reverse DKD progression are limited. Endothelial and glomerular filtration barrier (GFB) dysfunction and sterile inflammation are associated with DKD. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), originally identified as an innate immune mechanism to combat infection, have been implicated in sterile inflammatory responses in non-communicable diseases. However, the contribution of NETs in DKD remains unknown. Here, we show that biomarkers of NETs are increased in diabetic mice and diabetic patients and that these changes correlate with DKD severity. Mechanistically, NETs promote NLRP3 inflammasome activation and glomerular endothelial dysfunction under high glucose stress in vitro and in vivo. Inhibition of NETs (PAD4 inhibitor) ameliorate endothelial dysfunction and renal injury in DKD. Taken together, NET-induced sterile inflammation promotes diabetes-associated endothelial dysfunction, identifying a new pathomechanism contributing to DKD. Inhibition of NETs may be a promising therapeutic strategy in DKD.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetic NephropathiesExtracellular TrapsAnimalsInflammasomesInflammationMiceNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mousediabetic kidney diseaseendothelial dysfunctionglomerular endothelial cellsglomerular filtration barrier disruptionneutrophil extracellular trapsNLRP3 inflammasome

Identifiers

PMID35889923
PMCPMC9320009
OpenAlexW4286501123

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.