Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35889855›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Dietary and Plasma Phospholipid Profiles in Vegans and Omnivores-Results from the RBVD Study.

Juliane Menzel, Alessa Longree, Klaus Abraham, Matthias B Schulze, Cornelia Weikert

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Impact ofFrontiers in nutrition · 2025
    Article
  8. Effect of a Vegan Diet on Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Juliane MenzelDepartment of Food Safety, German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment, 10589 Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7938-4251
Alessa LongreeDepartment of Food Safety, German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment, 10589 Berlin, Germany.
Klaus AbrahamDepartment of Food Safety, German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment, 10589 Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1895-9909
Matthias B SchulzeDepartment of Molecular Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam-Rehbruecke, 14558 Nuthetal, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0830-5277
Cornelia WeikertDepartment of Food Safety, German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment, 10589 Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1756-0146
Federal Institute for Risk Assessment · DEUniversity of Potsdam · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over the last few years, the vegan diet has become increasingly popular in Germany. It has been proposed that this diet is generally lower in fat, but less is known about the impact on fatty acid (FA) profiles. Therefore, the cross-sectional “Risks and Benefits of a Vegan Diet” (RBVD) study (n = 72) was used to investigate dietary FA intake as well as plasma phospholipid FA in vegans (n = 36) compared to omnivores (n = 36). Vegans had a significantly lower dietary intake of total fat (median 86 g/day, IQR 64−111) in comparison to omnivores (median 104 g/day, IQR 88−143, p = 0.004). Further, vegans had a lower intake of saturated fatty acids (SFA) (p < 0.0001) and monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) (p = 0.001) compared to omnivores. Vegans had a higher intake in total polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), omega-3 and omega-6 PUFA compared to omnivores, but without statistical significance after Bonferroni correction. According to plasma phospholipid profiles, relatively lower proportions of SFA (p < 0.0001), total trans fatty acids (TFA) (p = 0.0004) and omega-3-FA (p < 0.0001), but higher proportions of omega-6-FA (p < 0.0001) were observed in vegans. With the exception of omega-3 PUFA, a vegan diet is associated with a more favorable dietary fat intake and more favorable plasma FA profiles and therefore may reduce cardiovascular risk.

Indexed as

Diet, VeganFatty Acids, Omega-3Cross-Sectional StudiesDietDietary FatsFatty AcidsHumansPhospholipidsRisk AssessmentVegansDietary FatsFatty AcidsFatty Acids, Omega-3Phospholipidsfatty acidsMUFAn-3 fatty acidn-6 fatty acidPUFASFATFAvegan diet

Identifiers

PMID35889855
PMCPMC9320578
OpenAlexW4285596709

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.