Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35889761›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

The Relationship of Physical Activity and Dietary Quality with Android Fat Composition and Distribution in US Adults.

Furong Xu, Jacob E Earp, Dara L LoBuono, Geoffrey W Greene

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. The Demographic Specific Abdominal Fat Composition and Distribution Trends in US Adults from 2011 to 2018.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Furong XuSchool of Education, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI 02881, USA.
Jacob E EarpDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4524-7886
Dara L LoBuonoDepartment of Health and Exercise Science, Rowan University, Glassboro, NJ 08028, USA.
Geoffrey W GreeneDepartment of Nutrition and Food Sciences, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI 02881, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0352-1314
University of Rhode Island · USRowan University · USUniversity of Connecticut · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined the relationship of physical activity (PA) and dietary quality to android fat composition and distribution using a national representative adult sample and determined sex-based differences in these relationships. It is a cross-sectional (n = 10,014) analysis of the 2011−2018 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey and the US department of Agriculture’s Food Patterns Equivalents datasets. Variables utilized for this analysis include PA, 24-h dietary recalls, android percent fat, and android-gynoid (A/G) ratio measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Multiple linear regression was performed to examine the relationship between PA and/or dietary quality and android percent fat and A/G ratio adjusted for confounding factors. The study results revealed that PA and/or dietary quality were inversely related to android percent fat and A/G ratio (p < 0.05), but the sex effect was only seen between PA and A/G ratio (p = 0.003). Participants who met PA recommendations and had higher dietary quality had 2.12% lower android fat than those who did not meet PA recommendations and had lower dietary quality (p < 0.001). Both PA and dietary quality are associated with android fat reduction regardless of sex. Given the direct connection between android fat and cardiovascular and metabolic diseases, it is important to increase both PA and dietary quality.

Indexed as

Body CompositionBody Fat DistributionAbsorptiometry, PhotonAdultBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseHumansNutrition Surveysadultsandroid fatandroid/gynoid ratiodietary qualityphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID35889761
PMCPMC9318818
OpenAlexW4285014745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.