ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2022
Application of Geopolymer in Stabilization/Solidification of Hazardous Pollutants: A Review.
Review in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed.
- Waste-Derived Fine-Milled Bone Char for Apparent Cr (VI) Removal From Water and Preliminary Asphalt-Compatible Processing of the Recovered Residue.Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation · 2026Article
- Geopolymer-Assisted Conversion of Cs-Exchanged 13X Zeolite into Stable Cs-Aluminosilicates for Long-Term Cesium Immobilization.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Preparation of KMaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Chelating, Reducing, and Adsorbing Agents in Geopolymers for Heavy Metals Stabilization from Galvanic Sludge.Polymers · 2025Article
- A polyelectrolyte stabilizer cooperating with sodium silicate to stabilize surplus soils from engineering projects to establish dual-crosslinking flowable stabilized soil.RSC advances · 2025Article
- Integrated geochemical and geophysical assessment for monitoring soil stabilization with waste oyster shells.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Design of Experiments Approach for Efficient Heavy Metals Stabilization Using Metakaolin-Based Geopolymers.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Factors Affecting Consolidation in Geopolymers for Stabilization of Galvanic Sludge.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Geopolymer-Based Stabilization of Heavy Metals, the Role of Chemical Agents in Encapsulation and Adsorption: Review.Polymers · 2025Review
- Utilization of Municipal Solid Waste Incineration (MSWIFA) in Geopolymer Concrete: A Study on Compressive Strength and Leaching Characteristics.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Article
- Effect of Wet-Dry Cycling on Properties of Natural-Cellulose-Fiber-Reinforced Geopolymers: A Short Review.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Decarbonatization of Energy Sector by COMaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Article
- A comprehensive review on sustainable clay-based geopolymers for wastewater treatment: circular economy and future outlook.Environmental monitoring and assessment · 2023Review
- Article
- Article
- Synthesis of a Magnetic Carnation-like Hydroxyapatite/Basic Calcium Carbonate Nanocomposite and Its Adsorption Behaviors for Lead Ions in Water.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Geopolymers, as a kind of inorganic polymer, possess excellent properties and have been broadly studied for the stabilization/solidification (S/S) of hazardous pollutants. Even though many reviews about geopolymers have been published, the summary of geopolymer-based S/S for various contaminants has not been well conducted. Therefore, the S/S of hazardous pollutants using geopolymers are comprehensively summarized in this review. Geopolymer-based S/S of typical cations, including Pb, Zn, Cd, Cs, Cu, Sr, Ni, etc., were involved and elucidated. The S/S mechanisms for cationic heavy metals were concluded, mainly including physical encapsulation, sorption, precipitation, and bonding with a silicate structure. In addition, compared to cationic ions, geopolymers have a poor immobilization ability on anions due to the repulsive effect between them, presenting a high leaching percentage. However, some anions, such as Se or As oxyanions, have been proved to exist in geopolymers through electrostatic interaction, which provides a direction to enhance the geopolymer-based S/S for anions. Besides, few reports about geopolymer-based S/S of organic pollutants have been published. Furthermore, the adsorbents of geopolymer-based composites designed and studied for the removal of hazardous pollutants from aqueous conditions are also briefly discussed. On the whole, this review will offer insights into geopolymer-based S/S technology. Furthermore, the challenges to geopolymer-based S/S technology outlined in this work are expected to be of direct relevance to the focus of future research.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.