Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35888719›Full record

ArticleMetabolites2022

PPARβ/δ Augments IL-1β-Induced COX-2 Expression and PGE2 Biosynthesis in Human Mesangial Cells via the Activation of SIRT1.

Yaqing Li, Rong Cao, Tingting Gu, Cong Cao, Tingyue Chen, Youfei Guan, Xiaoyan Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolites, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yaqing LiDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Advanced Institute of Medical Sciences (AIMS), School of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China.
Rong CaoDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, The Second People's Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518039, China.
Tingting GuDivision of Nephrology, Nantong University Affiliated Hospital, Nantong 226001, China.
Cong CaoDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Advanced Institute of Medical Sciences (AIMS), School of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China.
Tingyue ChenDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Advanced Institute of Medical Sciences (AIMS), School of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China.
Youfei GuanDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Advanced Institute of Medical Sciences (AIMS), School of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China.
Xiaoyan ZhangHealth Science Center, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4060-2423

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China 2020YFC2005000National Natural Science Foundation of China 81970606, 81970595, 81870405, 81600534Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2021A1515010991Shenzhen Science and Technology Project JCYJ20210324103602006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor β/δ (PPARβ/δ), a ligand-activated nuclear receptor, regulates lipid and glucose metabolism and inflammation. PPARβ/δ can exert an anti-inflammatory effect by suppressing proinflammatory cytokine production. Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)-triggered inflammation plays a crucial role in the development of many inflammatory diseases, including glomerulonephritis. However, the effect of PPARβ/δ on the expression of COX-2 in the kidney has not been fully elucidated. The present study showed that PPARβ/δ was functionally expressed in human mesangial cells (hMCs), where its expression was increased by interleukin-1β (IL-1β) treatment concomitant with enhanced COX-2 expression and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) biosynthesis. The treatment of hMCs with GW0742, a selective agonist of PPARβ/δ, or the overexpression of PPARβ/δ via an adenovirus-mediated approach significantly increased COX-2 expression and PGE2 production. PPARβ/δ could further augment the IL-1β-induced COX-2 expression and PGE2 production in hMCs. Moreover, both PPARβ/δ activation and overexpression markedly increased sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) expression. The inhibition or knockdown of SIRT1 significantly attenuated the effects of PPARβ/δ on the IL-1β-induced expression of COX-2 and PGE2 biosynthesis. Taken together, PPARβ/δ could augment the IL-1β-induced COX-2 expression and PGE2 production in hMCs via the SIRT1 pathway. Given the critical role of COX-2 in glomerulonephritis, PPARβ/δ may represent a novel target for the treatment of renal inflammatory diseases.

Indexed as

cyclooxygenaseglomerular mesangial cellinflammationnuclear receptorsirtuin 1

Identifiers

PMID35888719
PMCPMC9320509

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.