Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35888326›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Healing of Alveolar Sockets Treated with Concentrated Growth Factors: A Split-Mouth Study.

Marco Mozzati, Margherita Tumedei, Giorgia Gallesio, Giulio Menicucci, Carlo Manzella, Tiziano Testori, Massimo Del Fabbro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marco MozzatiSIOM Oral Surgery and Implantology Center, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Margherita TumedeiDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20122 Milan, Italy.
Giorgia GallesioSIOM Oral Surgery and Implantology Center, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Giulio MenicucciProsthodontic Department, School of Dentistry, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.
Carlo ManzellaProsthodontic Department, School of Dentistry, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.
Tiziano TestoriDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20122 Milan, Italy.
Massimo Del FabbroDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20122 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7144-0984

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: tooth extraction is a common procedure in oral surgery. The socket healing process involves hard and soft tissues and is characterized by intense remodeling, which may determine consistent dimension changes. Several autologous platelet concentrates (APCs) proved to be effective for enhancing alveolar socket healing after tooth extraction, accelerating socket closure and countering alveolar bone resorption. Concentrated growth factors (CGFs) are one of the most recently developed APCs, and their effect on the socket healing process still needs to be confirmed. Aim: The aim of the present split-mouth study was to evaluate the effectiveness of CGFs in enhancing the healing process in the postextraction alveolar socket and reducing postoperative pain. Methods: One hundred and fifty-four extractions were performed. One of the extraction sockets of each patient was treated with CGFs (test site), and the other socket was unfilled (control site). The main outcomes were: healing index, alveolar dimensions at the crestal level, socket closure, and pain perception. Descriptive statistics of the results were analyzed. Follow-up data were compared to baseline using paired tests. Results: The healing index on day 7 was significantly better (p < 0.001) in the test group (5.01 ± 1.30) as compared to the control group (6.65 ± 1.41). The mean visual analog scale for pain (VAS) was significantly higher for the control group when compared to the CGF group in the first 5 days postextraction. There was a trend toward greater socket closure in the CGF group, indicating faster healing, as compared to the control group at 7, 14, and 21 days. Conclusions: CGFs can represent a useful adjunctive tool, considering their mechanical and biological properties, for improving alveolar socket healing and reducing postoperative patient discomfort.

Indexed as

alveolar socketbone regenerationconcentrated growth factorspostextractionsocket healingtooth extraction

Identifiers

PMID35888326
PMCPMC9318965

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.