ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022
Impact of CFTR Modulators on Beta-Cell Function in Children and Young Adults with Cystic Fibrosis.
Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effect of CFTR modulators on glucose homeostasis in children and young adults with cystic fibrosis-related diabetes: a systematic review.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Pooled it
- Relationship between impaired glucose metabolism and bone mineral density in patients with cystic fibrosis.European journal of pediatrics · 2026Article
- The impact of elexacaftor-tezacaftor-ivacaftor on cardiometabolic risk factors: a systematic review.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026Review
- Beta cell function and insulin sensitivity during elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor therapy in people with cystic fibrosis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Role of Matsuda Index in Identifying Patients at Risk for Cystic Fibrosis-Related Diabetes Development.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Relationship between skeletal muscle indicators and clinical outcomes in cystic fibrosis is modified by adiposity and CFTR modulator use: a cross-sectional analysis.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2025Article
- Cardiometabolic insights in cystic fibrosis and highly effective modulator therapies: a narrative review.Endocrine connections · 2025Review
- Decreased insulin dose-adjusted hemoglobin A1c in adults with cystic fibrosis-related diabetes treated with elexacaftor-tezacaftor-ivacaftor.Journal of clinical & translational endocrinology · 2025Article
- Glycemia and Insulin Secretion in Cystic Fibrosis 2 Years After Elexacaftor/Tezacaftor/Ivacaftor: PROMISE-ENDO.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2025Observational
- Proteomics profiling of inflammatory responses to elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor in cystic fibrosis.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Cystic fibrosis-related diabetes in the era of modern treatment using CFTR modulators in pediatric patients-a systematic review.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2025Review
- Effect of CFTR Modulators on Oxidative Stress and Autophagy in Non-CFTR-Expressing Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- An Update in Cystic Fibrosis-Related Diabetes in Children and Adolescents.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Combined CFTR modulator therapies are linked with anabolic benefits and insulin-sparing in cystic fibrosis-related diabetes.Journal of clinical & translational endocrinology · 2023Article
- Review
- Obesity, Inflammation, Growth, and Metabolism: Evolution of Understanding and Evolving Functions of Old and New Peptides.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
- Cystic Fibrosis-Related Diabetes Workshop: Research Priorities Spanning Disease Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Outcomes.Diabetes · 2023Review
- Cystic Fibrosis-Related Diabetes Workshop: Research Priorities Spanning Disease Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Outcomes.Diabetes care · 2023Review
- Efficacy and Safety of Elexacaftor-Tezacaftor-Ivacaftor in the Treatment of Cystic Fibrosis: A Systematic Review.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Post-approval studies with the CFTR modulators Elexacaftor-Tezacaftor-Ivacaftor.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundTo date, no consistent data are available on the possible impact of CFTR modulators on glucose metabolism. The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that treatment with CFTR modulators is associated with an improvement in the key direct determinants of glucose regulation in children and young adults affected by Cystic Fibrosis (CF).
methodsIn this study, 21 CF patients aged 10-25 underwent oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) before and after 12-18 months of treatment with Lumacaftor/Ivacaftor or Elexacaftor-Ivacaftor-Tezacaftor. β-cell function (i.e., first and second phase of insulin secretion measured as derivative and proportional control, respectively) and insulin clearance were estimated by OGTT mathematical modelling. Insulin sensitivity was estimated by the Oral Glucose Sensitivity Index (OGIS). The dynamic interplay between β-cell function, insulin clearance and insulin sensitivity was analysed by vector plots of glucose-stimulated insulin bioavailability vs. insulin sensitivity.
resultsNo changes in glucose tolerance occurred after either treatment, whereas a significant improvement in pulmonary function and chronic bacterial infection was observed. Beta cell function and insulin clearance did not change in both treatment groups. Insulin sensitivity worsened in the Lumacaftor/Ivacaftor group. The analysis of vector plots confirmed that glucose regulation was stable in both groups.
conclusionsTreatment of CF patients with CFTR modulators does not significantly ameliorate glucose homeostasis and/or any of its direct determinants.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.