Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35887838›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Women's Access to Sexual and Reproductive Health Services during Confinement Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic in Spain.

Fatima Leon-Larios, Isabel Silva Reus, Isabel Lahoz Pascual, José Cruz Quílez Conde, María José Puente Martínez, José Gutiérrez Ales, Marta Correa Rancel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gender health care inequalities in health crisis: when uncertainty can lead to inequality.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2024
    Article
  2. Special Issue "New Insights into Contraception".Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Fatima Leon-LariosNursing Department, University of Seville, 41004 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9475-0440
Isabel Silva ReusCentro de Salud Sexual y Reproductiva de Villena, 03400 Alicante, Spain.
Isabel Lahoz PascualHospital Clínico Universitario Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
José Cruz Quílez CondeHospital Universitario de Basurto, 48013 Bilbao, Spain.
María José Puente MartínezHospital San Pedro, 26006 Logroño, Spain.
José Gutiérrez AlesHospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, 41009 Seville, Spain.
Marta Correa RancelHospital Universitario de Canarias, 38320 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa · ESHospital de Basurto · ESHospital San Pedro · ESHospital Universitario Virgen Macarena · ESUniversidad de La Laguna · ESUniversidad de Sevilla · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has created a challenge for women's sexual and reproductive health care. The objective of this research was to analyse access to sexual and reproductive health services during confinement in Spain. (2) Methods: A descriptive and cross-sectional study was conducted with a random sample that was stratified by age in July and August 2020. (3) Results: A total of 1800 women were invited to participate, obtaining a response rate of 98.72%. The frequency of sexual relationships reduced during confinement. Counselling was offered both in person (30.7%) and telematically (39%), although there were also women who experienced access problems (30%). Of those women who required some LARC, only half had access to it, mainly due to the contact difficulties as a result of the limited number of consultations with their prescribing physicians. The use of emergency oral contraception and the use of services for the voluntary interruption of pregnancy were considerably reduced. The women who stated having been victims of gender-based violence were those that lived with their aggressors during confinement and had children. (4) Conclusions: It is necessary to ensure sexual and reproductive rights in confinement times and, for such a purpose, telemedicine can be a good tool that helps to avoid unmet contraceptive needs and unplanned pregnancies.

Indexed as

contraceptionCOVID-19emergency contraceptionLARCreproductive healthsexual health

Identifiers

PMID35887838
PMCPMC9318611
OpenAlexW4285596407

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.