Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35887578›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2022

Fertility-Sparing Surgery versus Radical Hysterectomy in Early Cervical Cancer: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis and Noninferiority Study.

Antoni Llueca, Maria Victoria Ibañez, Aureli Torne, Antonio Gil-Moreno, Angel Martin-Jimenez, Berta Diaz-Feijoo, Anna Serra, Maria Teresa Climent, Blanca Gil-Ibañez, On Behalf Of The Spain-Gog Cervical Cancer Working Group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Antoni LluecaMultidisciplinary Unit of Abdominopelvic Oncology Surgery (MUAPOS), Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University General Hospital of Castellon, 12004 Castellón, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3723-8795
Maria Victoria IbañezDepartment of Mathematics, University Jaume I (UJI), 12004 Castelló de la Plana, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7043-8233
Aureli TorneUnit of Gynaecologic Oncology (ICGON), Endocrinology, Gynaecology and Human Reproduction (IDIBAPS), Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, 08007 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4700-9507
Antonio Gil-MorenoGynaecological Oncology Department, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Centro de Investigación Biomedica en Red de Cancer, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1106-5590
Angel Martin-JimenezHospital Universitario Son Llatzer, 07198 Mallorca, Spain.
Berta Diaz-FeijooUnit of Gynaecologic Oncology (ICGON), Endocrinology, Gynaecology and Human Reproduction (IDIBAPS), Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, 08007 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6451-1817
Anna SerraMultidisciplinary Unit of Abdominopelvic Oncology Surgery (MUAPOS), Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University General Hospital of Castellon, 12004 Castellón, Spain.
Maria Teresa ClimentMultidisciplinary Unit of Abdominopelvic Oncology Surgery (MUAPOS), Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University General Hospital of Castellon, 12004 Castellón, Spain.
Blanca Gil-IbañezGynaecological Oncology and Endoscopy Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Research Institute i+12, 28041 Madrid, Spain.
On Behalf Of The Spain-Gog Cervical Cancer Working Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFertility-sparing surgery (FSS) is the treatment of choice for patients with early cervical cancer (ECC) and fertility desire, but survival rates compared to radical hysterectomy (RH) have been scarcely reported. The aim of this study was to analyse the oncological outcomes of FSS compared to a balanced group of standard RH.

methodsA retrospective multicentre study of ECC patients who underwent FSS or RH was carried out in 12 tertiary hospitals in Spain between January 2005 and January 2019. The experimental group included patients who underwent a simple and radical trachelectomy, and the control group included patients who underwent RH. Optimal 1:1 propensity score (PS) matching analysis was performed to balance the series.

resultsThe study included 222 patients with ECC; 111 (50%) were treated with FSS, and 111 (50%) were treated with RH. After PS matching, a total of 38 patients in the FSS group and 38 patients in the RH group were analysed. In both groups, the overall survival (HR 2.5; CI 0.89, 7.41) and recurrence rates (28.9% in the FSS group vs. 13.2% in RH group) were similar. The rate of disease-free survival at 5 years was 68.99% in the FSS group and 88.01% in the RH group (difference of -19.02 percentage points; 95% CI -32.08 to -5.96 for noninferiority). In the univariate analysis, only tumour size reached statistical significance.

conclusionFSS offers excellent disease-free and overall survival in women with ECC with fertility desire and is not inferior compared to RH.

Indexed as

early cervical cancerfertility preservation treatmentfertility-sparing surgeryminimally invasive surgeryradical hysterectomytrachelectomy

Identifiers

PMID35887578
PMCPMC9325092

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.