Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35887577›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2022

Validation of Two Screening Tools for Anxiety in Hemodialysis Patients.

Els Nadort, Noëlle J K van Geenen, Robbert W Schouten, Rosa E Boeschoten, Prataap Chandie Shaw, Louis Jean Vleming, Marcel Schouten, Karima Farhat, Friedo W Dekker, Patricia van Oppen and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Els NadortDepartment of Psychiatry, OLVG Hospital, Jan Tooropstraat 164, 1061 AE Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9378-7938
Noëlle J K van GeenenDepartment of Psychiatry, OLVG Hospital, Jan Tooropstraat 164, 1061 AE Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Robbert W SchoutenDepartment of Nephrology, OLVG Hospital, Jan Tooropstraat 164, 1061 AE Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Rosa E BoeschotenDepartment of Psychiatry, Amsterdam University Medical Centre and GGZ inGeest, Oldenaller 1, 1081 HJ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Prataap Chandie ShawDepartment of Nephrology, Haaglanden Medisch Centrum, Lijnbaan 32, 2512 VA The Hague, The Netherlands.
Louis Jean VlemingDepartment of Nephrology, HagaZiekenhuis, Els Borst-Eilersplein 275, 2545 AA The Hague, The Netherlands.
Marcel SchoutenDepartment of Nephrology, Tergooi Ziekenhuis, Van Riebeeckweg 212, 1213 XZ Hilversum, The Netherlands.
Karima FarhatDepartment of Nephrology, Spaarne Gasthuis, Boerhaavelaan 22, 2035 RC Haarlem, The Netherlands.
Friedo W DekkerDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Albinusdreef 2, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2433-2494
Patricia van OppenDepartment of Psychiatry, Amsterdam University Medical Centre and GGZ inGeest, Oldenaller 1, 1081 HJ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Carl E H SiegertDepartment of Nephrology, OLVG Hospital, Jan Tooropstraat 164, 1061 AE Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Birit F P BroekmanDepartment of Psychiatry, OLVG Hospital, Jan Tooropstraat 164, 1061 AE Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development 843001 804Nierstichting 20OP+021Stichting Zabawas 2020/605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSymptoms of anxiety are often unrecognized and untreated in dialysis patients. We investigated the diagnostic accuracy of two widely used screening tools for anxiety in hemodialysis patients.

methodsFor this cross-sectional validation study, chronic hemodialysis patients from eight dialysis centers in the Netherlands were included. The Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale-Anxiety subscale (HADS-A) were validated by the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Inventory (MINI) diagnostic interview. Receiver operating characteristic curves were used to determine the optimal cut-off values.

resultsOf 65 participants, 13 (20%) were diagnosed with one or more anxiety disorders on the MINI, of which 5 were included in the analysis. ROC curves showed a good diagnostic accuracy of the BAI and HADS-A. The optimal cut-off value for the BAI was ≥13 (sensitivity 100%, specificity 85%) and for the HADS-A was ≥10 (sensitivity 80%, specificity 100%).

conclusionsBased on our limited data, both the BAI and the HADS-A seem to be valid screening instruments for anxiety in hemodialysis patients that can be used in routine dialysis care. The HADS-A consists of fewer items and showed fewer false-positive results than the BAI, which might make it more useful in clinical practice.

Indexed as

anxiety disordersmass screeningrenal dialysis

Identifiers

PMID35887577
PMCPMC9318791

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.