Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35887232›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Suppression of Ribose-5-Phosphate Isomerase a Induces ROS to Activate Autophagy, Apoptosis, and Cellular Senescence in Lung Cancer.

Yu-Chin Nieh, Yu-Ting Chou, Yu-Ting Chou, Chao-Yung Wang, Shi-Xian Lin, Shih-Ci Ciou, Chiou-Hwa Yuh, Horng-Dar Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Cell Proliferation and Apoptosis-Key Players in the Lung Aging Process.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. ReducedAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yu-Chin NiehInstitute of Biotechnology, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 300044, Taiwan.
Yu-Ting ChouInstitute of Biotechnology, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 300044, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9274-8603
Yu-Ting ChouDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, Helen Diller Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Chao-Yung WangDepartment of Cardiology, Chang Gung Memory Hospital, Linkou Main Branch, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 33305, Taiwan.
Shi-Xian LinInstitute of Biotechnology, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 300044, Taiwan.
Shih-Ci CiouInstitute of Biotechnology, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 300044, Taiwan.
Chiou-Hwa YuhInstitute of Molecular and Genomic Medicine, National Health Research Institutes, Zhunan 35053, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2356-1551
Horng-Dar WangInstitute of Biotechnology, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 300044, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9570-3611
National Tsing Hua University · TWUniversity of California, San Francisco · USChang Gung University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan 106-2311-B007-006-MY2, 108-2320-B-400 -005 -MY3, 109-2311-B-007-002, 110-2320-B-007-003National Health Research Institutes MG-109-PP-06National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan 107Q2514E1, 109Q2506E1, 111F7MDSE1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ribose-5-phosphate isomerase A (RPIA) regulates tumorigenesis in liver and colorectal cancer. However, the role of RPIA in lung cancer remains obscure. Here we report that the suppression of RPIA diminishes cellular proliferation and activates autophagy, apoptosis, and cellular senescence in lung cancer cells. First, we detected that RPIA protein was increased in the human lung cancer versus adjust normal tissue via tissue array. Next, the knockdown of RPIA in lung cancer cells displayed autophagic vacuoles, enhanced acridine orange staining, GFP-LC3 punctae, accumulated autophagosomes, and showed elevated levels of LC3-II and reduced levels of p62, together suggesting that the suppression of RPIA stimulates autophagy in lung cancer cells. In addition, decreased RPIA expression induced apoptosis by increasing levels of Bax, cleaved PARP and caspase-3 and apoptotic cells. Moreover, RPIA knockdown triggered cellular senescence and increased p53 and p21 levels in lung cancer cells. Importantly, RPIA knockdown elevated reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. Treatment of ROS scavenger N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) reverts the activation of autophagy, apoptosis and cellular senescence by RPIA knockdown in lung cancer cells. In conclusion, RPIA knockdown induces ROS levels to activate autophagy, apoptosis, and cellular senescence in lung cancer cells. Our study sheds new light on RPIA suppression in lung cancer therapy.

Indexed as

AutophagyLung NeoplasmsAldose-Ketose IsomerasesApoptosisCell Line, TumorCellular SenescenceHumansReactive Oxygen SpeciesAldose-Ketose IsomerasesReactive Oxygen Speciesribosephosphate isomeraseapoptosisautophagycellular senescencelung cancerribose-5-phosphate isomerase A

Identifiers

PMID35887232
PMCPMC9322731
OpenAlexW4285731364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.