Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35886607›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Diagnostic Accuracy of Various Immunochromatographic Tests for NS1 Antigen and IgM Antibodies Detection in Acute Dengue Virus Infection.

Mughees Haider, Saira Yousaf, Asifa Zaib, Azza Sarfraz, Zouina Sarfraz, Ivan Cherrez-Ojeda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. The One Health Concept.British journal of biomedical science · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Mughees HaiderResearch, Sargodha Medical College, University of Sargodha, Sargodha 40100, Pakistan.
Saira YousafResearch, Sargodha Medical College, University of Sargodha, Sargodha 40100, Pakistan.
Asifa ZaibResearch, Punjab Medical College, Faisalabad Medical University, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan.
Azza SarfrazPediatrics and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi 74000, Pakistan.
Zouina SarfrazResearch and Publications, Fatima Jinnah Medical University, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-5132-7455
Ivan Cherrez-OjedaAllergy, Immunology and Pulmonology, Universidad de Especialidades Espíritu Santo, Samborondón 0901-952, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0002-1610-239X
University of Sargodha · PKAga Khan University · PKFatima Jinnah Medical University · PKPunjab Medical College · PKUniversidad de Especialidades Espíritu Santo · EC

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) were evaluated, in this paper, for their utility as a reliable test, using resource-constrained studies. In most studies, NS1 antigen and immunoglobulin M (IgM)-based immunochromatographic tests (ICTs) were considered for acute phase detection. We aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of NS1, IgM, and NS1/IgM-based ICTs to detect acute dengue virus (DENV) infection in dengue-endemic regions. Methods: Studies were electronically identified using the following databases: MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and CINAHL Plus. Keywords including dengue, rapid diagnostic test, immunochromatography, sensitivity, specificity, and diagnosis were applied across databases. In total, 15 studies were included. Quality assessment of the included studies was performed using the QUADAS-2 tool. All statistical analyses were conducted using RevMan, MedCalc, and SPSS software. Results: The studies revealed a total of 4135 individuals, originating largely from the Americas and Asia. The prevalence of DENV cases was 53.8%. Pooled sensitivities vs. specificities for NS1 (only), IgM (only) and combined NS1/IgM were 70.97% vs. 94.73%, 40.32% vs. 93.01%, and 78.62% vs. 88.47%, respectively. Diagnostic odds ratio (DOR) of DENV for NS1 ICTs was 43.95 (95% CI: 36.61−52.78), for IgM only ICTs was 8.99 (95% CI: 7.25−11.16), and for NS1/IgM ICTs was 28.22 (95% CI: 24.18−32.95). ELISA ICTs yielded a DOR of 21.36, 95% CI: 17.08−26.741. RT-PCR had a DOR of 40.43, 95% CI: 23.3−71.2. Heterogeneity tests for subgroup analysis by ICT manufacturers for NS1 ICTs revealed an χ2 finding of 158.818 (df = 8), p < 0.001, whereas for IgM ICTs, the χ2 finding was 21.698 (df = 5), p < 0.001. Conclusion: NS1-based ICTs had the highest diagnostic accuracy in acute phases of DENV infection. Certain factors influenced the pooled sensitivity, including ICT manufacturers, nature of the infection, reference method (RT-PCR), and serotypes. Prospective studies may examine the best strategy for incorporating ICTs for dengue diagnosis.

Indexed as

DengueDengue VirusVirus DiseasesAntibodies, ViralEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansImmunoglobulin MProspective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityViral Nonstructural ProteinsAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin MViral Nonstructural Proteinsdengueimmunochromatographic testsinfectious disease controlpoint-of-carepublic health

Identifiers

PMID35886607
PMCPMC9324781
OpenAlexW4285798365

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.