Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35886439›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

COVID-19 Aftermath: Exploring the Mental Health Emergency among Students at a Northern Italian University.

Alessandra Patrono, Stefano Renzetti, Angela Manco, Paola Brunelli, Stefanny M Moncada, Mark J Macgowan, Donatella Placidi, Stefano Calza, Giuseppa Cagna, Matteo Rota and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Alessandra PatronoDepartment of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, 25121 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9744-8896
Stefano RenzettiDepartment of Medical-Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia, 25121 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4467-765X
Angela MancoDepartment of Medical-Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia, 25121 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9742-0666
Paola BrunelliDepartment of Medical-Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia, 25121 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4571-0781
Stefanny M MoncadaDepartamento de Gobierno, Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago 7590000, Chile.
Mark J MacgowanSchool of Social Work, Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8505-5515
Donatella PlacidiDepartment of Medical-Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia, 25121 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1606-5397
Stefano CalzaDepartment of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, 25121 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4996-7995
Giuseppa CagnaDepartment of Medical-Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia, 25121 Brescia, Italy.
Matteo RotaDepartment of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, 25121 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3928-5966
Maurizio MemoDepartment of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, 25121 Brescia, Italy.
Maurizio TiraDepartment of Civil, Environmental, Architectural Engineering and Mathematics (DICATAM), University of Brescia, 25121 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3280-7891
Roberto G LucchiniDepartment of Medical-Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia, 25121 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9723-0237
University of Brescia · ITFlorida International University · USUniversidad del Desarrollo · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we investigated the symptoms of physical and mental health associated with lifestyle changes due to a lockdown among the students of a university in Northern Italy, one of the most affected areas in Europe during the first wave of COVID-19. We examined the psychopathological variations in relation to mental health problems in a young population. The goal was to develop interventions to resolve these new psychosocial problems. From June to July 2020, students participated in an anonymous survey asking about habits and symptoms that emerged during the lockdown and the COVID-19 pandemic. Five health outcomes were assessed: digestive disorders; headaches; fear of COVID-19; panic and anxiety crises; and depression/sadness. The conditions and duration of the social isolation, lifestyle, SARS-CoV-2 infection in the household, financial situation, and productivity were considered in the analysis. A total of 3533 students completed the survey. The participants experienced headaches, depression and sadness, digestive disorders, a fear of COVID-19, and anxiety/panic crises. The duration of isolation was associated with an increased risk of digestive disorders, headaches, and COVID-19 fear. The female gender, medium-intense telephone usage, sleep quality, memory difficulties, and performance reduction were associated with an increased risk of the health outcomes. Future interventions should focus on promoting and implementing different habits with the support of health and university organizations.

Indexed as

COVID-19AnxietyCommunicable Disease ControlDepressionFemaleHeadacheHumansMental HealthPandemicsSARS-CoV-2StudentsUniversitiesCOVID-19mental healthpsychosomatic effectyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID35886439
PMCPMC9318913
OpenAlexW4286239889

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.