Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35886333›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

A Tester to Evaluate the Correct Placement of Earplugs.

Emil Kozlowski, Rafal Mlynski, Leszek Morzynski, Adam Swidzinski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Emil KozlowskiDepartment of Vibroacoustic Hazards, Central Institute for Labor Protection-National Research Institute, Czerniakowska 16, 00-701 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4685-1145
Rafal MlynskiDepartment of Vibroacoustic Hazards, Central Institute for Labor Protection-National Research Institute, Czerniakowska 16, 00-701 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0500-0638
Leszek MorzynskiDepartment of Vibroacoustic Hazards, Central Institute for Labor Protection-National Research Institute, Czerniakowska 16, 00-701 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3534-3284
Adam SwidzinskiDepartment of Vibroacoustic Hazards, Central Institute for Labor Protection-National Research Institute, Czerniakowska 16, 00-701 Warsaw, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of hearing protection devices is one possible way of reducing the negative impact of noise on hearing. However, it is important to keep in mind that only properly used hearing protection devices provide adequate hearing protection. The aim of this article is to describe a newly developed tester to verify the correct placement of earplugs in the ear canal. This tester was developed using easily accessible and low-cost components. It implements the real-ear attenuation at threshold (REAT) method by which the sound attenuation of hearing protection devices is determined. The headphones with a greater low-frequency attenuation value were selected for use in the tester. The results of the sound attenuation measurement performed with the use of the tester did not differ by more than 5 dB compared to the measurements performed with the use of the Norsonic NOR838 system dedicated to this purpose. The developed tester is considered to be a device that will obtain reliable sound attenuation values. Thus, it can also be used as a device with which the correct placement of earplugs in the ear canal can be assessed.

Indexed as

Hearing Loss, Noise-InducedNoise, OccupationalEar Protective DevicesHearingHumansSoundearplugsfit testinghearing protection devicesnoisepersonal protective equipmentsound attenuation

Identifiers

PMID35886333
PMCPMC9325133

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.