Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35886269›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Mental Health Burden of the Russian-Ukrainian War 2022 (RUW-22): Anxiety and Depression Levels among Young Adults in Central Europe.

Abanoub Riad, Anton Drobov, Martin Krobot, Natália Antalová, Muhammad Abdullatif Alkasaby, Aleš Peřina, Michal Koščík

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
22.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Hope and Distress: A Cross-Country Study Amid the Russian-Ukrainian War.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Abanoub RiadDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, 62500 Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-5918-8966
Anton DrobovDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, 62500 Brno, Czech Republic.
Martin KrobotDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, 62500 Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-8007-0786
Natália AntalováDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, 62500 Brno, Czech Republic.
Muhammad Abdullatif AlkasabyCentre for Global Mental Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Keppel St., London WC1E 7HT, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9723-7706
Aleš PeřinaDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, 62500 Brno, Czech Republic.
Michal KoščíkDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, 62500 Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-9243-6391
Masaryk University · CZUniversity of London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Armed conflicts are public health emergencies that affect human lives at multiple levels. The mental health of adolescents and young adults is at high risk during crisis settings; therefore, this cross-sectional survey-based study aimed to evaluate anxiety and depressive symptoms among university students in the Czech Republic following the Russian-Ukrainian war of 2022 (RUW-22). The study used standardized screening instruments; the Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) for anxiety and the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) for depression. Of 591 students who participated in this study, 67.7% were females, 68.2% held Czech citizenship, and 63.8% were enrolled in medical or healthcare programs. The participants were highly concerned about the RUW-22 news, with a mean score of 7.17 ± 2.50 (0-10). While 34% and 40.7% of the participants in this study manifested moderate to severe levels of anxiety and depression, respectively, the mental health burden of the RUW-22 was confirmed by the positive correlation between "feeling concerned", GAD-7 (ρ = 0.454), and PHQ-9 (ρ = 0.326). Female gender, higher frequency of news following, and social media use were associated with higher levels of anxiety and depressive symptoms; thus, proposing them to be risk factors for psychological disorders following the RUW-22.

Indexed as

DepressionMental HealthAdolescentAnxietyAnxiety DisordersArmed ConflictsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleYoung Adultanxietyarmed conflictsCzech Republicdepressionpatient health questionnairestudentsUkraine

Identifiers

PMID35886269
PMCPMC9318466
OpenAlexW4285005317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.