Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35886260›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Frailty Risk Prediction Model among Older Adults: A Chinese Nation-Wide Cross-Sectional Study.

Siying Li, Wenye Fan, Boya Zhu, Chao Ma, Xiaodong Tan, Yaohua Gu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Siying LiSchool of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China.
Wenye FanSchool of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China.
Boya ZhuSchool of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China.
Chao MaSchool of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China.
Xiaodong TanSchool of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8190-6060
Yaohua GuSchool of Nursing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesNumerous studies have been performed on frailty, but rarely do studies explore the integrated impact of socio-demographic, behavioural and social support factors on frailty. This study aims to establish a comprehensive frailty risk prediction model including multiple risk factors.

methodsThe 2018 wave of the Chinese Longevity and Health Longitudinal Survey was used. Univariate and multivariate logistic regressions were performed to identify the relationship between frailty and multiple risk factors and establish the frailty risk prediction model. A nomogram was utilized to illustrate the prediction model. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC), Hosmer-Lemeshow test and calibration curve were used to appraise the prediction model.

resultsVariables from socio-demographic, social support and behavioural dimensions were included in the final frailty risk prediction model. Risk factors include older age, working as professionals and technicians before 60 years old, poor economic condition and poor oral hygiene. Protective factors include eating rice as a staple food, regular exercise, having a spouse as the first person to share thoughts with, doing physical examination once a year and not needing a caregiver when ill. The AUC (0.881), Hosmer-Lemeshow test (

conclusionRisk factors from socio-demographic, behavioural and social support dimensions had a comprehensive effect on frailty, further supporting that a comprehensive and individualized intervention is necessary to prevent frailty.

Indexed as

FrailtyAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedROC Curvefrailtylifestyleprediction modelrisk factorsocial support

Identifiers

PMID35886260
PMCPMC9322778

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.