Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35886240›Full record

Observational studyInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Histological and Immunohistochemical Analysis of Peri-Implant Soft and Hard Tissues in Patients with Peri-Implantitis.

Valentina Flores, Bernardo Venegas, Wendy Donoso, Camilo Ulloa, Alejandra Chaparro, Vanessa Sousa, Víctor Beltrán

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Valentina FloresProgram of Master in Dental Sciences, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4780000, Chile.
Bernardo VenegasDepartment of Stomatology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad de Talca, Talca 3460000, Chile.
Wendy DonosoDepartment of Stomatology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad de Talca, Talca 3460000, Chile.
Camilo UlloaDepartment of Surgical Stomatology, Postgraduate Program in Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción 4070386, Chile.
Alejandra ChaparroDepartment of Oral Pathology and Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad de Los Andes, Santiago 7620001, Chile.ORCID 0000-0003-0791-7746
Vanessa SousaPeriodontology and Periodontal Medicine, Center for Host-Microbiome Interactions, Faculty of Dentistry, Oral and Craniofacial Sciences, King's College London, Guy's Hospital, London SE1 9RT, UK.
Víctor BeltránProgram of Master in Dental Sciences, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4780000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0001-6046-821X
Universidad de La Frontera · CLUniversity of Talca · CLGuy's Hospital · GBUniversidad de Los Andes, Chile · CLUniversity of Concepción · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Currently, researchers are focused on the study of cytokines as predictive biomarkers of peri-implantitis (PI) in order to obtain an early diagnosis and prognosis, and for treatment of the disease. The aim of the study was to characterize the peri-implant soft and hard tissues in patients with a peri-implantitis diagnosis. A descriptive observational study was conducted. Fifteen soft tissue (ST) samples and six peri-implant bone tissue (BT) samples were obtained from 13 patients who were diagnosed with peri-implantitis. All the samples were processed and embedded in paraffin for histological and immunohistochemical analyses. A descriptive and quantitative analysis of mast cells and osteocytes, A proliferation-inducing ligand (APRIL), B-cell activating factor (BAFF), osteonectin (ON), and ∝-smooth muscle actin (∝-SMA) was performed. We observed the presence of mast cells in peri-implant soft tissue in all samples (mean 9.21 number of mast cells) and osteocytes in peri-implant hard tissue in all samples (mean 37.17 number of osteocytes). The expression of APRIL-ST was 32.17% ± 6.39%, and that of APRIL-BT was 7.09% ± 5.94%. The BAFF-ST expression was 17.26 ± 12.90%, and the BAFF-BT was 12.16% ± 6.30%. The mean percentage of ON was 7.93% ± 3.79%, and ∝-SMA was 1.78% ± 3.79%. It was concluded that the expression of APRIL and BAFF suggests their involvement in the bone resorption observed in peri-implantitis. The lower expression of osteonectin in the peri-implant bone tissue can also be associated with a deficiency in the regulation of bone remodeling and the consequent peri-implant bone loss.

Indexed as

Bone ResorptionPeri-ImplantitisBiomarkersCytokinesHumansOsteonectinBiomarkersCytokinesOsteonectinAPRIL/BAFForal healthosteonectinperi-implant diseaseperi-implantitis∝-smooth muscle actin

Identifiers

PMID35886240
PMCPMC9321452
OpenAlexW4284962286

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.