Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35886205›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Mental Health Disturbance after a Major Earthquake in Northern Peru: A Preliminary, Cross-Sectional Study.

Mario J Valladares-Garrido, Luis E Zapata-Castro, Helena Domínguez-Troncos, Abigaíl García-Vicente, Darwin A León-Figueroa, J Pierre Zila-Velasque, Pamela Grados-Espinoza, David Astudillo-Rueda, C Ichiro Peralta, Cristian Díaz-Vélez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. The Hidden Toll Of Earthquakes: Addressing The Mental Health Needs Of Survivors.Turk psikiyatri dergisi = Turkish journal of psychiatry · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Post-Traumatic Stress Associated with Telework-Related Job Limitation in Latin America.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Mario J Valladares-GarridoVicerrectorado de Investigación, Universidad Norbert Wiener, Lima 15046, Peru.ORCID 0000-0003-0839-2419
Luis E Zapata-CastroSchool of Medicine, Universidad Nacional de Piura, Piura 20002, Peru.ORCID 0000-0001-9811-1857
Helena Domínguez-TroncosSchool of Medicine, Universidad Nacional de Piura, Piura 20002, Peru.
Abigaíl García-VicenteSchool of Medicine, Universidad Nacional de Piura, Piura 20002, Peru.ORCID 0000-0003-3679-4239
Darwin A León-FigueroaEmerging Diseases and Climate Change Research Unit, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima 15013, Peru.ORCID 0000-0001-7267-0204
J Pierre Zila-VelasqueFacultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad Nacional Daniel Alcides Carrión, Pasco 19001, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-5338-076X
Pamela Grados-EspinozaFacultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad Nacional Daniel Alcides Carrión, Pasco 19001, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-7905-5607
David Astudillo-RuedaSchool of Medicine, Universidad César Vallejo, Piura 20001, Peru.ORCID 0000-0001-5022-6954
C Ichiro PeraltaSchool of Medicine, Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal, Lima 15088, Peru.ORCID 0000-0003-0971-8708
Cristian Díaz-VélezInstituto de Evaluación de Tecnologías en Salud e Investigación-IETSI, EsSalud, Lima 15072, Peru.ORCID 0000-0003-4593-2509
Universidad Nacional de Piura · PEDaniel Alcides Carrión National University · PEAntenor Orrego Private University · PEEsSALUD · PEFederico Villarreal National University · PEUniversidad César Vallejo · PEUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia · PE

Funding

University of California Launching Future Leaders in Global Health Research Training ProgramD43TW009343 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CRAIG R COHEN, Sung-Jae Lee · 2017 to 2026
$14.7M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009343
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little has been studied in Peru on the mental health repercussions after a major earthquake. We aimed to explore the factors associated with depressive and anxiety symptoms in people who experienced a 6.1 magnitude earthquake in Piura, Peru, on 30 July 2021. A preliminary cross-sectional study was conducted in the general population between August-September 2021. An online questionnaire was provided using PHQ-9, GAD-7, and other relevant measures. Generalized linear models were applied. Of the 177 participants, the median age was 22 years, the majority were female (56%), and many experienced depressive (52%) or anxiety symptoms (52%). Presence of depressive symptoms was associated with a personal history of mental disorder, moderate housing damage, social/material support from politicians, moderate food insecurity, and insomnia. Presence of anxiety symptoms was associated with physical injury caused by the earthquake, mild food insecurity, and insomnia. The development of depressive and anxiety symptoms following the 2021 earthquake experienced in Piura depended on multiple individual and socioeconomic factors. Additional studies should reinforce the factors identified here given the methodological limitations, such as the study design, sampling method, and sample size. This would lead to effective intervention measures to mitigate the impact of earthquakes on mental health.

Indexed as

EarthquakesSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMental HealthPeruYoung AdultanxietydepressionearthquakesPeru

Identifiers

PMID35886205
PMCPMC9319911
OpenAlexW4284971977

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.