Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35886128›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Effects of Traditional Chinese Exercise on Oxidative Stress in Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A Network Meta-Analysis.

Delong Chen, Guanggao Zhao, Jingmei Fu, Shunli Sun, Xiaoxiao Huang, Liqiang Su, Zihao He, Ting Huang, Ruiming Chen, Xuewen Hu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReviewNetwork Meta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Delong ChenSchool of Physical Education, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8865-3505
Guanggao ZhaoSchool of Physical Education, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China.
Jingmei FuJiangxi Sports Science Medicine Center, Nanchang 330006, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4992-9657
Shunli SunJiangxi Sports Science Medicine Center, Nanchang 330006, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8769-1761
Xiaoxiao HuangSchool of Physical Education, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China.
Liqiang SuPhysical Education College, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China.
Zihao HeSchool of Sports and Human Sciences, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100091, China.
Ting HuangSchool of Physical Education, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0160-5661
Ruiming ChenSchool of Physical Education, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8167-627X
Xuewen HuSchool of Physical Education, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China.
Tianle JiangSchool of Physical Education, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China.
Minghui QuanSchool of Kinesiology, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China.
Nanchang University · CNBeijing Sport University · CNJiangxi Normal University · CNShanghai University of Sport · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the best option among traditional Chinese exercises for reducing oxidative stress in middle-aged and older adults, using a network meta-analysis.

methodsPubMed, Web of Science, and CNKI databases were used. We searched randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on middle-aged and older adults to influence oxidative stress by any traditional Chinese exercises from the beginning to 20 January 2022. A network meta-analysis of randomized control trials was performed comparing the changes in the concentration of glutathione peroxidase (GPX), malondialdehyde (MDA), and superoxide dismutase (SOD) as primary outcomes, following different therapeutic interventions with traditional Chinese exercises in middle-aged and older adults over 30 years old. Standardized mean differences (SMD) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were used to assess the correlation between each group of interventions, and surface under the cumulative ranking (SUCRA) was used to rank the best interventions.

resultsThe meta-analysis comprised 15 trials with a total of 927 participants and six interventions: (Wuqinxi (WQX), Baduanjin (BDJ), Tai Ji Quan (TJQ), Yijinjing (YJJ), Mawangdui Daoyin (MWD), and no exercise intervention (NEI)). Regarding GPX: WQX [SMD = 2.79 (1.75, 3.83)], TJQ [SMD = 0.47 (0.23, 0.70)], YJJ [SMD = 1.78 (1.18, 2.37)], MWD [SMD = 1.89 (1.36, 2.43)] were superior in increasing GPX relative to NEI. Regarding MDA: WQX [SMD = 1.68 (0.94, 2.42)], YJJ [SMD = 0.99 (0.28, 1.69)] were superior in reducing MDA relative to NEI. Regarding SOD: WQX [SMD = 1.05 (0.10, 2.01)] were superior in increasing SOD relative to NEI. WQX topped the SUCRA with GPX: 0.97, MDA: 0.91, and SOD: 0.94. Furthermore, WQX was more effective than TJQ in interfering with GPX [SMD = 2.32 (1.26, 3.39)] and MDA [SMD = 1.47 (0.26, 2.67)], and a significantly better intervention effect on SOD than YJJ [SMD = 1.52 (0.80, 2.24)] and MWD [SMD = 0.89 (0.03, 1.75)].

conclusionTraditional Chinese exercise can help middle-aged and older adults reduce oxidative stress. WQX may be the best traditional Chinese exercise of the exercises evaluated for reducing oxidative stress in middle-aged and older adults.

Indexed as

ExerciseOxidative StressAdultAgedChinaGlutathione PeroxidaseHumansMiddle AgedSuperoxide DismutaseGlutathione PeroxidaseSuperoxide Dismutasenetwork meta-analysisoxidative stresstraditional Chinese exercises

Identifiers

PMID35886128
PMCPMC9321657
OpenAlexW4284896190

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.