Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35885861›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Medico-Legal Aspects of Hospital-Acquired Infections: 5-Years of Judgements of the Civil Court of Rome.

Michele Treglia, Margherita Pallocci, Pierluigi Passalacqua, Giuseppe Sabatelli, Lucilla De Luca, Claudia Zanovello, Agostino Messineo, Giuseppe Quintavalle, Alberto Michele Cisterna, Luigi Tonino Marsella

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The State-of-the-Art ofHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Medico-legal risk of infectious disease physicians in Canada: A retrospective review.Journal of the Association of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Disease Canada = Journal officiel de l'Association pour la microbiologie medicale et l'infectiologie Canada · 2024
    Article
  7. Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Laboratory Surveillance ofTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Informed Consent: Legal Obligation or Cornerstone of the Care Relationship?International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Michele TregliaDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9434-2604
Margherita PallocciDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", 00133 Rome, Italy.
Pierluigi PassalacquaDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", 00133 Rome, Italy.
Giuseppe SabatelliCentro Regionale Rischio Clinico, Regione Lazio, 00145 Rome, Italy.
Lucilla De LucaDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", 00133 Rome, Italy.
Claudia ZanovelloDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", 00133 Rome, Italy.
Agostino MessineoDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", 00133 Rome, Italy.
Giuseppe QuintavalleFondazione Policlinico "Tor Vergata", 00133 Rome, Italy.
Alberto Michele CisternaXIII Sezione, Civil Court of Rome, 00192 Rome, Italy.
Luigi Tonino MarsellaDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", 00133 Rome, Italy.
University of Rome Tor Vergata · ITAgenzia Regionale Parchi · ITDipartimento della Protezione Civile · ITPoliclinico Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHealthcare-associated infections (HAIs) represent a risk to patients' health, as well as being an issue of worldwide relevance in terms of public health and increased healthcare costs. The occurrence of a complication causally related to the development of an infection contracted during a hospital stay, or in any event during a healthcare activity, may represent a source of liability for the healthcare facility itself and, therefore, lead to compensation for the injured patient. The aim of this research is to analyze the phenomenon of professional liability related to HAIs, to emphasize its economic and juridical aspects and, at the same time, highlight the clinical-managerial issues deserving attention, in order to guarantee the safety of care for patients.

methodsThe retrospective review concerned all the judgments regarding HAIs drawn up by the Judges of the Civil Court of Rome, published between January 2016 and December 2020.

resultsIn the five-year period considered, 140 verdicts were issued in which the liability for which compensation was sought was related to the occurrence of healthcare-related infections. Convictions were recognized in 62.8%. The most involved branches were those related to the surgical areas: orthopedics, heart surgery, and general surgery. The three most frequently isolated organisms were Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. The total amount of compensation paid was EUR 21.243.184,43.

conclusionsThe study showed how the analysis of the juridical and medico legal aspects of HAIs may represent not only a helpful tool for healthcare performance assessment, but also a data source usable in clinical risk management and in the implementation of patient safety.

Indexed as

costs of nosocomial infectionshospital-acquired infectionsmedical liabilitynosocomial infections

Identifiers

PMID35885861
PMCPMC9322800
OpenAlexW4285731241

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.