Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35885592›Full record

ReviewDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Changes in the Mandible Following Rapid Maxillary Expansion in Children with Class II Malocclusion: A Systematic Review.

Małgorzata Kotarska, Nazan Kucukkeles, Joanna Lis, Beata Kawala, Kornelia Rumin, Michał Sarul

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Małgorzata KotarskaDepartment of Integrated Dentistry, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-367 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4775-0111
Nazan KucukkelesDepartment of Orthodontics, Dental School, Bezmialem University, İstanbul 34093, Turkey.
Joanna LisDepartment of Maxillofacial Orthopaedics and Orthodontics, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.
Beata KawalaDepartment of Maxillofacial Orthopaedics and Orthodontics, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.
Kornelia RuminIndependent Researcher, 50-367 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1221-284X
Michał SarulDepartment of Integrated Dentistry, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-367 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2518-0007
Wroclaw Medical University · PLBezmiâlem Vakıf Üniversitesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this systematic review was to determine whether rapid maxillary expansion (RME) allows favorable changes in the mandible during the treatment of class II malocclusion before the growth spurt.

methodsA search of Pubmed/Medline, the Science Direct, and the Google Scholar database was performed. The keywords used were: orthodontics, rapid maxillary expansion, class II, and growing patients. Relevant articles were assessed for quality according to Cochrane guidelines, and then changes in SNA, SNB, ANB, NL-NSL (or SN-SNP.SNA), and ML-NSL (or SN-Go-Gn) relationships were analyzed.

resultsThe selection process brought forth five articles, including 162 patients (91 females, 71 males) for detailed analysis. The quality of the evidence (GRADE) for comparisons and outcomes was assessed as moderate for SNB and ANB and as low or very low for other variables.

conclusionsThe results of this systematic review showed that there is a small body of moderate-quality evidence for statistically and clinically favorable changes in SNB and ANB angles and a small body of low-quality evidence for changes in vertical parameters after RME.

Indexed as

class IIgrowing patientmandiblerapid maxillary expansionsystematic review

Identifiers

PMID35885592
PMCPMC9319810
OpenAlexW4285018724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.