Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35885536›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Differentiating False Positive Lesions from Clinically Significant Cancer and Normal Prostate Tissue Using VERDICT MRI and Other Diffusion Models.

Snigdha Sen, Vanya Valindria, Paddy J Slator, Hayley Pye, Alistair Grey, Alex Freeman, Caroline Moore, Hayley Whitaker, Shonit Punwani, Saurabh Singh and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. MRI-based virtual pathology of the prostate.Magma (New York, N.Y.) · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Snigdha SenCentre for Medical Image Computing, Department of Computer Science, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Vanya ValindriaCentre for Medical Image Computing, Department of Computer Science, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Paddy J SlatorCentre for Medical Image Computing, Department of Computer Science, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Hayley PyeMolecular Diagnostics and Therapeutics Group, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7042-5416
Alistair GreyDepartment of Urology, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundations Trust, London NW1 2PG, UK.
Alex FreemanDepartment of Pathology, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundations Trust, London NW1 2PG, UK.
Caroline MooreDepartment of Urology, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundations Trust, London NW1 2PG, UK.
Hayley WhitakerMolecular Diagnostics and Therapeutics Group, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2695-0202
Shonit PunwaniCentre for Medical Imaging, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Saurabh SinghCentre for Medical Imaging, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Eleftheria PanagiotakiCentre for Medical Image Computing, Department of Computer Science, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
University College London · GBUniversity College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council EP/N021967/1Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council EP/R006032/1Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council EP/V034537/1Prostate Cancer UK PG14-018-TR2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

False positives on multiparametric MRIs (mp-MRIs) result in many unnecessary invasive biopsies in men with clinically insignificant diseases. This study investigated whether quantitative diffusion MRI could differentiate between false positives, true positives and normal tissue non-invasively. Thirty-eight patients underwent mp-MRI and Vascular, Extracellular and Restricted Diffusion for Cytometry in Tumors (VERDICT) MRI, followed by transperineal biopsy. The patients were categorized into two groups following biopsy: (1) significant cancer—true positive, 19 patients; (2) atrophy/inflammation/high-grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PIN)—false positive, 19 patients. The clinical apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values were obtained, and the intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM), diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) and VERDICT models were fitted via deep learning. Significant differences (p < 0.05) between true positive and false positive lesions were found in ADC, IVIM perfusion fraction (f) and diffusivity (D), DKI diffusivity (DK) (p < 0.0001) and kurtosis (K) and VERDICT intracellular volume fraction (fIC), extracellular−extravascular volume fraction (fEES) and diffusivity (dEES) values. Significant differences between false positives and normal tissue were found for the VERDICT fIC (p = 0.004) and IVIM D. These results demonstrate that model-based diffusion MRI could reduce unnecessary biopsies occurring due to false positive prostate lesions and shows promising sensitivity to benign diseases.

Indexed as

biophysical modelingdeep learningdiffusion MRIfalse positivesprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID35885536
PMCPMC9319485
OpenAlexW4284694691

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.