Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35885476›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Diagnostic Accuracy of Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification Assay for Group B Streptococcus Detection in Recto-Vaginal Swab: Comparison with Polymerase Chain Reaction Test and Conventional Culture.

Ji-Hee Sung, Hyun-Hwa Cha, Nan-Young Lee, Won-Ki Lee, Yeseul Choi, Hyung-Soo Han, Yoo-Young Lee, Gun-Oh Chong, Won-Joon Seong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Updates on Group BMicroorganisms · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ji-Hee SungDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 06351, Korea.
Hyun-Hwa ChaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital, Daegu 41404, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4399-7627
Nan-Young LeeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41404, Korea.
Won-Ki LeeDepartment Medical Informatics, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41944, Korea.
Yeseul ChoiClinical Omics Research Center, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41940, Korea.
Hyung-Soo HanDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41405, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7200-0921
Yoo-Young LeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 06351, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5902-9877
Gun-Oh ChongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital, Daegu 41404, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4887-4017
Won-Joon SeongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital, Daegu 41404, Korea.

Funding

Korea Institute for Advancement of Technology P00114051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A rapid method for obtaining group B streptococcus (GBS) screening results has been required in the obstetric field. We aimed to determine the diagnostic performance of the Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (LAMP) assay is acceptable compared to the existing polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay. The study involved 527 pregnant women aged 19 to 44 years. Rectovaginal swabs were collected between 35 and 37 weeks of gestation or prior to impending preterm births or term labor without GBS screening. We presented the diagnostic performance of the LAMP assay with a 95% confidence interval (CI) compared to the PCR and microbiological culture. In total, 115 (21.8%), 115 (21.8%) and 23 (4.4%) patients showed positive results using the LAMP, PCR assay and microbiological culture method, respectively. The LAMP assay showed 100% sensitivity (95% CI, 96.8-100.0), 100% specificity (95% CI, 99.1-100.0) and 100% diagnostic accuracy (95% CI, 99.3-100.0) with the reference being the PCR assay. Meanwhile, the LAMP assay showed 87.0% sensitivity (95% CI, 71.0-100.0), 81.2% specificity (95% CI, 77.6-84.7), and 81.4% diagnostic accuracy (95% CI, 78.0-84.8) with the microbiological culture as a reference. This study presented the LAMP assay as an acceptable method for GBS screening with a similar performance to the existing PCR method.

Indexed as

diagnosisgroup B streptococcusloop-mediated isothermal amplification assaypolymerase chain reaction assay

Identifiers

PMID35885476
PMCPMC9322697

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.