Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35885471›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Machine Learning and Clinical-Radiological Characteristics for the Classification of Prostate Cancer in PI-RADS 3 Lesions.

Michela Gravina, Lorenzo Spirito, Giuseppe Celentano, Marco Capece, Massimiliano Creta, Gianluigi Califano, Claudia Collà Ruvolo, Simone Morra, Massimo Imbriaco, Francesco Di Bello and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Biomarkers of Aggressive Prostate Cancer at Diagnosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michela GravinaDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Naples, Federico II, 80100 Naples, Italy.
Lorenzo SpiritoDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Odontostomatology, University of Naples, Federico II, 80130 Naples, Italy.
Giuseppe CelentanoDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Odontostomatology, University of Naples, Federico II, 80130 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3346-8385
Marco CapeceDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Odontostomatology, University of Naples, Federico II, 80130 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1951-404X
Massimiliano CretaDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Odontostomatology, University of Naples, Federico II, 80130 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2082-3330
Gianluigi CalifanoDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Odontostomatology, University of Naples, Federico II, 80130 Naples, Italy.
Claudia Collà RuvoloDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Odontostomatology, University of Naples, Federico II, 80130 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8110-7341
Simone MorraDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Odontostomatology, University of Naples, Federico II, 80130 Naples, Italy.
Massimo ImbriacoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples, Federico II, Via S. Pansini, 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Francesco Di BelloDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Odontostomatology, University of Naples, Federico II, 80130 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8585-3701
Antonio SciutoDepartment of Surgery, University of Naples, Federico II, 80130 Naples, Italy.
Renato CuocoloDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Via Salvador Allende 43, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.
Luigi NapolitanoDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Odontostomatology, University of Naples, Federico II, 80130 Naples, Italy.
Roberto La RoccaDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Odontostomatology, University of Naples, Federico II, 80130 Naples, Italy.
Vincenzo MironeDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Odontostomatology, University of Naples, Federico II, 80130 Naples, Italy.
Carlo SansoneDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Naples, Federico II, 80100 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8176-6950
Nicola LongoDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Odontostomatology, University of Naples, Federico II, 80130 Naples, Italy.
University of Naples Federico II · ITUniversity of Salerno · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) classification is based on a scale of values from 1 to 5. The value is assigned according to the probability that a finding is a malignant tumor (prostate carcinoma) and is calculated by evaluating the signal behavior in morphological, diffusion, and post-contrastographic sequences. A PI-RADS score of 3 is recognized as the equivocal likelihood of clinically significant prostate cancer, making its diagnosis very challenging. While PI-RADS values of 4 and 5 make biopsy necessary, it is very hard to establish whether to perform a biopsy or not in patients with a PI-RADS score 3. In recent years, machine learning algorithms have been proposed for a wide range of applications in medical fields, thanks to their ability to extract hidden information and to learn from a set of data without previous specific programming. In this paper, we evaluate machine learning approaches in detecting prostate cancer in patients with PI-RADS score 3 lesions via considering clinical-radiological characteristics. A total of 109 patients were included in this study. We collected data on body mass index (BMI), location of suspicious PI-RADS 3 lesions, serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level, prostate volume, PSA density, and histopathology results. The implemented classifiers exploit a patient's clinical and radiological information to generate a probability of malignancy that could help the physicians in diagnostic decisions, including the need for a biopsy.

Indexed as

machine learningPI-RADSprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID35885471
PMCPMC9323238
OpenAlexW4283697405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.