Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35885359›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Antioxidant Activities of Co-Encapsulated Natal Plum (

Faith Seke, Vimbainashe E Manhivi, Marie Guerin, Tinotenda Shoko, Stephen A Akinola, Cyrielle Garcia, Fabienne Remize, Retha M Slabbert, Dharini Sivakumar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Advances in Nutrient-Rich Foods for a Healthy Diet.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Faith SekeDepartment of Horticulture, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria 0001, South Africa.
Vimbainashe E ManhiviPhytochemical Food Network Group, Department of Crop Sciences, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria 0001, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-7323-767X
Marie GuerinQualisud, Univ Montpellier, Univ de La Réunion, CIRAD, Institut Agro, Avignon Université, F-34398 Montpellier, France.
Tinotenda ShokoPhytochemical Food Network Group, Department of Crop Sciences, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria 0001, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-4935-4227
Stephen A AkinolaPhytochemical Food Network Group, Department of Crop Sciences, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria 0001, South Africa.
Cyrielle GarciaQualisud, Univ Montpellier, Univ de La Réunion, CIRAD, Institut Agro, Avignon Université, F-34398 Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6705-6859
Fabienne RemizeQualisud, Univ Montpellier, Univ de La Réunion, CIRAD, Institut Agro, Avignon Université, F-34398 Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6860-2089
Retha M SlabbertDepartment of Horticulture, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria 0001, South Africa.
Dharini SivakumarPhytochemical Food Network Group, Department of Crop Sciences, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria 0001, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-7645-7857
Tshwane University of Technology · ZACentre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement · FR

Funding

National Research foundation 98352
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biopolymeric systems that co-encapsulate probiotics and bioactive compounds ensure timely delivery in the gastrointestinal tract. Cyanidin 3-sambubioside is the dominant anthocyanin in Natal plum (Carissa macrocarpa). This study aims at the co-encapsulation of Natal plum (Carissa macrocarpa) juice inoculated with Lactiplantibacillus plantarum 75 (Ltp. plantarum 75) by freeze-drying using pea protein isolate, maltodextrin, and psyllium mucilage and evaluating their release in vitro. An encapsulation efficiency of >85% was noted in lactic acid bacteria (LAB) survival and anthocyanin content. Freeze-drying produced pinkish-red powder, rich in polyphenols and LAB (>6 Log CFU mL−1) after 14 days of storage. Natal plum juice + maltodextrin + pea protein isolate + psyllium mucilage + Ltp. plantarum 75 (NMPeaPsyB) showed the highest LAB population (6.74 Log CFU mL−1) with a survival rate of 81.9%. After digestion, NMPeaPsyB and NMPeaPsy had the highest LAB survival (>50%) at 67.5% and 67.5 ± 0.75%, respectively, and the highest bioaccessibility of cyanidin 3-sambubioside in Natal plum juice than the other co-encapsulation with other biopolymers. NMPeaPsy and NMPeaPsyB showed phenolic stability in the gastric phase and controlled release in the intestinal simulated phase. The antioxidant activities had strong correlations with cyanidin 3-sambubioside. The results confirmed that microencapsulation is important for improving stability and allowing for the development of functional foods.

Indexed as

anthocyaninsantioxidant power and scavenging activitybiopolymersindigenous fruitlactic acid bacteriasimulated gastrointestinal digestion

Identifiers

PMID35885359
PMCPMC9319165
OpenAlexW4285732538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.