Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35884940›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2022

Divergence of Chemerin Reduction by an ATS9R Nanoparticle Targeting Adipose Tissue In Vitro vs. In Vivo in the Rat.

Alexis Orr, Kunli Liu, Adam E Mullick, Xuefei Huang, Stephanie W Watts

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Chemerin is resident to vascular tunicas and contributes to vascular tone.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alexis OrrDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Kunli LiuDepartment of Chemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Adam E MullickIONIS Pharmaceuticals, Carlsbad, CA 92010, USA.
Xuefei HuangDepartments of Chemistry and Biomedical Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Stephanie W WattsDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9653-6357
Michigan State University · USIonis Pharmaceuticals (United States) · US

Funding

American Heart Association 19TPA34850014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nanoparticles (NPs) can enable delivery of a drug to a targeted tissue. Previous studies have shown that an NP utilizing an adipose targeting sequence (ATS) peptide in conjunction with a drug can selectively deliver the drug to mouse adipose tissues, using the prohibitin protein expressed in adipose tissue as the target of the ATS. Adipose tissue is a major source of the adipokine chemerin, a prohypertensive protein. Liver-derived chemerin, the largest source of circulating chemerin, is biologically inactive in blood pressure regulation. Our goal is to understand if chemerin produced in adipose tissue contributes to blood pressure/hypertension. We hypothesize the ATS drug delivery system could be used specifically to reduce the levels of adipose tissue-derived chemerin. We created an NP consisting of an antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) against chemerin and a FITC-labeled ATS with a nine arginine sequence (ATS9R). In vitro studies showed that the ASO is functional when incorporated into an NP with ATS9R as it reduced chemerin mRNA expression in isolated epidydimal (Epi) and retroperitoneal (RP) fat adipocytes from Dahl SS rats. This same NP reduced chemerin in isolated whole fats. However, this NP was unable to selectively deliver the ASO to adipose tissue in vivo; liver delivery was dominant. Varying NP doses, administration route, and the concentration of components constituting the NP showed no improvement in ASO delivery to fats vs. the liver. Further studies are therefore needed to develop the ATS9R system to deliver an ASO to adipose beds in rats.

Indexed as

adipose tissueASOATS9Rchemerinnanoparticle

Identifiers

PMID35884940
PMCPMC9313470
OpenAlexW4284889061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.