Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35884819›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2022

Novel Phenotyping for Acute Heart Failure-Unsupervised Machine Learning-Based Approach.

Szymon Urban, Mikołaj Błaziak, Maksym Jura, Gracjan Iwanek, Agata Zdanowicz, Mateusz Guzik, Artur Borkowski, Piotr Gajewski, Jan Biegus, Agnieszka Siennicka and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Szymon UrbanInstitute of Heart Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5547-150X
Mikołaj BłaziakInstitute of Heart Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.
Maksym JuraInstitute of Heart Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4316-8623
Gracjan IwanekInstitute of Heart Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.
Agata ZdanowiczInstitute of Heart Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.
Mateusz GuzikInstitute of Heart Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.
Artur BorkowskiInstitute of Heart Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1019-8976
Piotr GajewskiInstitute of Heart Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6013-5167
Jan BiegusInstitute of Heart Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9977-7722
Agnieszka SiennickaDepartment of Physiology and Patophysiology, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland.
Maciej PondelInstitute of Information Systems in Economics, Wroclaw University of Economics and Business, 53-345 Wroclaw, Poland.
Petr BerkaDepartment of Information and Knowledge Engineering, Prague University of Economics and Business, W. Churchill Sq. 1938/4, 130 67 Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-0464-2257
Piotr PonikowskiInstitute of Heart Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.
Robert ZymlińskiInstitute of Heart Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.

Funding

European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme 857446
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute heart failure (AHF) is a life-threatening, heterogeneous disease requiring urgent diagnosis and treatment. The clinical severity and medical procedures differ according to a complex interplay between the deterioration cause, underlying cardiac substrate, and comorbidities. This study aimed to analyze the natural phenotypic heterogeneity of the AHF population and evaluate the possibilities offered by clustering (unsupervised machine-learning technique) in a medical data assessment. We evaluated data from 381 AHF patients. Sixty-three clinical and biochemical features were assessed at the admission of the patients and were included in the analysis after the preprocessing. The K-medoids algorithm was implemented to create the clusters, and optimization, based on the Davies-Bouldin index, was used. The clustering was performed while blinded to the outcome. The outcome associations were evaluated using the Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox proportional-hazards regressions. The algorithm distinguished six clusters that differed significantly in 58 variables concerning i.e., etiology, clinical status, comorbidities, laboratory parameters and lifestyle factors. The clusters differed in terms of the one-year mortality (

Indexed as

acute heart failureclusteringmachine learning

Identifiers

PMID35884819
PMCPMC9313459

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.