Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35884182›Full record

ReviewAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Predictive Scores for Late-Onset Neonatal Sepsis as an Early Diagnostic and Antimicrobial Stewardship Tool: What Have We Done So Far?

Georgia Anna Sofouli, Aimilia Kanellopoulou, Aggeliki Vervenioti, Gabriel Dimitriou, Despoina Gkentzi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Neonatal Sepsis: A Comprehensive Review.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  3. Differences in maternal-newborn ABO blood groups and risk of serious infant infection.QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Georgia Anna SofouliDepartment of Paediatrics, Patras Medical School, University of Patras, 26504 Patras, Greece.
Aimilia KanellopoulouDepartment of Paediatrics, Patras Medical School, University of Patras, 26504 Patras, Greece.
Aggeliki VerveniotiDepartment of Paediatrics, Patras Medical School, University of Patras, 26504 Patras, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-5322-871X
Gabriel DimitriouDepartment of Paediatrics, Patras Medical School, University of Patras, 26504 Patras, Greece.
Despoina GkentziDepartment of Paediatrics, Patras Medical School, University of Patras, 26504 Patras, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-1421-0813

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLate-onset neonatal sepsis (LOS) represents a significant cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, and early diagnosis remains a challenge. Various 'sepsis scores' have been developed to improve early identification. The aim of the current review is to summarize the current knowledge on the utility of predictive scores in LOS as a tool for early sepsis recognition, as well as an antimicrobial stewardship tool.

methodsThe following research question was developed: Can we diagnose LOS with accuracy in neonates using a predictive score? A systematic search was performed in the PubMed database from 1982 (first predictive score published) to December 2021.

resultsSome (1352) articles were identified-out of which, 16 were included in the review. Eight were original scores, five were validations of already existing scores and two were mixed. Predictive models were developed by combining a variety of clinical, laboratory and other variables. The majority were found to assist in early diagnosis, but almost all had a limited diagnostic accuracy.

conclusionsThere is an increasing need worldwide for a simple and accurate score to promptly predict LOS. Combinations of the selected parameters may be helpful, but until now, a single score has not been proven to be comprehensive.

Indexed as

diagnosislate-onsetLOSneonatespredictionscoresepsissepticemia

Identifiers

PMID35884182
PMCPMC9311949

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.