Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35883896›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Maqui (

Lidiana Velázquez, John Quiñones, Karla Inostroza, Gastón Sepúlveda, Rommy Díaz, Erick Scheuermann, Rubén Domínguez, José M Lorenzo, Carla Velásquez, Néstor Sepúlveda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. 9-Hydroxyaristoquinolone: A New Indole Alkaloid Isolated fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Antioxidant Activity ofMarine drugs · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lidiana VelázquezCentro de Tecnología e Innovación de la Carne (CTI-Carne), Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias y Forestales, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4780000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-5907-6320
John QuiñonesCentro de Tecnología e Innovación de la Carne (CTI-Carne), Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias y Forestales, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4780000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-5353-3084
Karla InostrozaDepartamento de Ciencias Agropecuarias y Acuícolas, Facultad de Recursos Naturales, Universidad Católica de Temuco, Temuco 4780000, Chile.
Gastón SepúlvedaCentro de Tecnología e Innovación de la Carne (CTI-Carne), Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias y Forestales, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4780000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0001-6184-5531
Rommy DíazCentro de Tecnología e Innovación de la Carne (CTI-Carne), Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias y Forestales, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4780000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-6209-6728
Erick ScheuermannDepartamento de Ingeniería Química, Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4780000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-6782-662X
Rubén DomínguezCentro Tecnológico de la Carne de Galicia, Rúa Galicia No. 4, Parque Tecnológico de Galicia, San Cibrao das Viñas, 32900 Ourense, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2764-504X
José M LorenzoCentro Tecnológico de la Carne de Galicia, Rúa Galicia No. 4, Parque Tecnológico de Galicia, San Cibrao das Viñas, 32900 Ourense, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7725-9294
Carla VelásquezCentro de Tecnología e Innovación de la Carne (CTI-Carne), Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias y Forestales, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4780000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0003-4025-8260
Néstor SepúlvedaCentro de Tecnología e Innovación de la Carne (CTI-Carne), Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias y Forestales, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4780000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0001-8321-604X
Universidad de La Frontera · CLUniversidad Católica de Temuco · CLUniversidade de Vigo · ES

Funding

Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo 11190621Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo 11220471Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo 21210093Axencia Galega de Innovacion IN607A2019/01Programa Iberoamericano de Ciencia y Tecnología para el Desarrollo 119RT0568Research Department of the Universidad de la Frontera-Chile. DI20-0062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aristotelia chilensis is an endemic shrub of the South Pacific with high concentrations of bioactive compounds in its leaves and, therefore, it is highly valued. The effect of Aristotelia chilensis leaf powders (maqui leaf powders; Ma) on the quality and shelf life of beef patties during 7 days of storage was investigated. Five beef patties treatments were prepared: (1) Control without antioxidants (CT); (2) Beef patties with synthetic antioxidants plus color (250 mg/kg) (PL); (3) Beef patties with 500 ppm of maqui leaf powders (Ma500); (4) Beef patties with 1000 ppm of maqui leaf powders (Ma1000); and (5) Beef patties with 2000 ppm of maqui leaf powders (Ma2000). The quality of the beef patties was evaluated on day 0 and day 7 of storage by physicochemical analysis (moisture, ash and lipid content, color, pH, fatty acid profile and lipid oxidation) and organoleptic analysis. The addition of maqui leaf powders did not produce changes in the proximate composition of the beef patties. The pH for all treatments showed a range of 5.50−5.75 and significant differences (p < 0.05) were observed at the beginning and end of storage. The pH of the control beef patties increased during storage while the pH of the beef patties with synthetic and natural antioxidants decreased. Redness (a*) was the color indicator that was mostly affected by the inclusion of 1000 ppm and 2000 ppm powders. High lipid oxidation was observed in control samples on the seventh day of storage due to the high percentage of fat used in the formulation and the absence of any antioxidant. However, the Ma500, Ma1000, and Ma2000 treatments presented the lowest lipid oxidation rates (42.05%, 40.29%, and 43.14%, respectively) in comparison with the synthetic antioxidant (52.23%). This lipid inhibition is related to the strong antioxidant activity (29.75 µg/mL IC50 DPPH) of the maqui leaf powder due to its high content of total polyphenols (148.76 mg GAE/g), mainly characterized by having great amounts of hydroxybenzoic acids (82.5 mg GAE/g), flavonoids (7.1 mg QE/g), and hydroxycinnamic acids (3.7 mg CAE/g). Although minimal variations were observed in some individual fatty acids, and despite the trend to decrease MUFA and increase SFA with the maqui leaf powder addition, these differences were minimal and, according to the nutritional indices results, without any influence on the nutritional quality of the beef patties. The organoleptic analysis showed that the addition of maqui leaf powders did not affect the general acceptability of the new formulations. This study reports for the first time the substitution of synthetic antioxidants with Aristotelia chilensis leaves extract. Based on the results, it can be concluded that this ingredient can be used as an alternative for the production of raw meat products with clean labels.

Indexed as

beef patties shelf-lifefunctional foodhealthy meatlipid oxidationmeat productsnatural additivesoxidative stability

Identifiers

PMID35883896
PMCPMC9312050
OpenAlexW4286005626

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.