Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35883664›Full record

ArticleCells2022

Role of Hepatocyte Senescence in the Activation of Hepatic Stellate Cells and Liver Fibrosis Progression.

Pramudi Wijayasiri, Stuart Astbury, Philip Kaye, Fiona Oakley, Graeme J Alexander, Timothy J Kendall, Aloysious D Aravinthan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Redefining senescence through hepatocyte fate changes in liver diseases.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2026
    Review
  8. p16Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Role of cellular senescence in hepatic diseases (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Liver Fibrosis: Interactions Between Cells and Microenvironments.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. MASH and the race for liver antifibrotics.Frontiers in gastroenterology (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Pramudi WijayasiriNIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust and University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK.
Stuart AstburyNIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust and University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1919-3952
Philip KayeDepartment of Pathology, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK.
Fiona OakleyBioscience Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.
Graeme J AlexanderUCL Institute for Liver & Digestive Health, Division of Medicine, Royal Free Campus, London NW3 2PF, UK.
Timothy J KendallInstitute for Regeneration and Repair, Centre for Inflammation Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4TJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4174-2786
Aloysious D AravinthanNIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust and University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0527-5137
Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust · GBCentre for Inflammation Research · GBNewcastle University · GBThe Royal Free Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatocyte senescence is associated with liver fibrosis. However, the possibility of a direct, causal relation between hepatocyte senescence and hepatic stellate cell (HSC) activation was the subject of this study. Liver biopsy specimens obtained from 50 patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and a spectrum of liver fibrosis stages were stained for p16, αSMA, and picrosirius red (PSR). Primary human HSCs were cultured in conditioned media derived from senescent or control HepG2 cells. Expression of inflammatory and fibrogenic genes in HSCs cultured in conditioned media were studied using RT-PCR. ELISAs were undertaken to measure factors known to activate HSCs in the conditioned media from senescent and control HepG2 cells and serum samples from healthy volunteers or patients with biopsy-proven cirrhosis. There was a strong association between proportion of senescent hepatocytes and hepatic stellate cell activation. Both proportion of hepatocyte senescence and hepatic stellate cell activation were closely associated with fibrosis stage. Inflammatory and fibrogenic genes were up-regulated significantly in HSCs cultured in conditioned media from senescent HepG2 cells compared with control HepG2 cells. PDGF levels were significantly higher in the conditioned media from senescent hepatocytes than control HepG2-conditioned media, and in serum samples from patients with cirrhosis than healthy volunteers. In conclusion, this 'proof of concept' study revealed activation of human HSCs by media from senescent HepG2 cells, indicating direct involvement of factors secreted by senescent hepatocytes in liver fibrosis.

Indexed as

Hepatic Stellate CellsLiver CirrhosisCulture Media, ConditionedFibrosisHepatocytesHumansCulture Media, Conditionedhepatic stellate cellshepatocyte senescencesenescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) factorssmooth muscle alpha-actin (αSMA)

Identifiers

PMID35883664
PMCPMC9322633
OpenAlexW4285731788

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.