Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35883211›Full record

ReviewBiomarker research2022

Extrachromosomal circular DNA (eccDNA): an emerging star in cancer.

Ruomeng Li, Ying Wang, Jing Li, Xikun Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomarker research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ruomeng LiState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Ying WangState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Research Unit of Oral Carcinogenesis and Management, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, PR China.
Jing LiState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Research Unit of Oral Carcinogenesis and Management, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, PR China. lijing1984@scu.edu.cn.
Xikun ZhouState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, Chengdu, 610041, China. xikunzhou@scu.edu.cn.
State Key Laboratory of BiotherapyChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

1·3·5 project of excellent development of discipline of West China Hospital of Sichuan University ZYYC21001CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences 2019-I2M-5-004National Natural Science Foundation of China No.81922042, 82072999 and 82172285"Zero to One" Innovation Research Project of Sichuan University 2022SCUH0029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extrachromosomal circular DNA (eccDNA) is defined as a type of circular DNA that exists widely in nature and is independent of chromosomes. EccDNA has attracted the attention of researchers due to its broad, random distribution, complex biogenesis and tumor-relevant functions. EccDNA can carry complete gene information, especially the oncogenic driver genes that are often carried in tumors, with increased copy number and high transcriptional activity. The high overexpression of oncogenes by eccDNA leads to malignant growth of tumors. Regardless, the exact generation and functional mechanisms of eccDNA in disease progression are not yet clear. There is, however, an emerging body of evidence characterizing that eccDNA can be generated from multiple pathways, including DNA damage repair pathways, breakage-fusion-bridge (BFB) mechanisms, chromothripsis and cell apoptosis, and participates in the regulation of tumor progression with multiplex functions. This up-to-date review summarizes and discusses the origins, biogenesis and functions of eccDNA, including its contribution to the formation of oncogene instability and mutations, the heterogeneity and cellular senescence of tumor cells, and the proinflammatory response of tumors. We highlight the possible cancer-related applications of eccDNA, such as its potential use in the diagnosis, targeted therapy and prognostic assessment of cancer.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCancerCellular senescenceeccDNAProinflammatory response

Identifiers

PMID35883211
PMCPMC9327165
OpenAlexW4288096722

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.