Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35883172›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2022

COVID-19 in Iran: clinical presentations and outcomes in three different surges of COVID-19 infection.

Azar Hadadi, Marzieh Pirzadeh, Sina Kazemian, Haleh Ashraf, Mehdi Ebrahimi, Shahrokh Karbalai Saleh, Mohammad Talebpour

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Azar Hadadi *Department of Infectious Diseases, Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Marzieh Pirzadeh *Research Development Center, Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sina KazemianStudents' Scientific Research Center (SSRC), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Haleh AshrafResearch Development Center, Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mehdi EbrahimiDepartment of Endocrinology Medicine, Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Hasan Abad Sq, Tehran, Iran.
Shahrokh Karbalai SalehDepartment of Cardiology, Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad TalebpourDepartment of Surgery, Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Hasan Abad Sq., Tehran, 11367-46911, Iran. mtaleb7155@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA few studies compared the characteristics and outcomes of COVID-19 patients during the first and second surges of the disease. We aimed to describe the clinical features and outcomes of COVID-19 patients across the first, second, and third surges of the disease in Tehran, Iran.

methodWe conducted a retrospective cohort study of patients with COVID-19 admitted to Sina hospital in Tehran, Iran, during three surges of COVID-19 from February 16 to October 28, 2020.

resultSurge 1 patients were younger with more prevalence of hypertension. They also presented with significantly higher oxygen saturation, systolic blood pressure, and respiratory rate on admission. Patients had higher levels of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio, Urea, CRP, and ESR, in surge 2. The incidence of dyspnea, chest pain, and neurological manifestations followed a significant increasing trend from surge 1 to surge 3. There was no difference in severity and in-hospital mortality between the surges. However, the length of hospital stays and acute cardiac injury (ACI) was less in surge 1 and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in surge 2 than in other surges.

conclusionPatients did not significantly differ in disease severity, ICU admission, and mortality between surges; however, length of hospital stay and ACI increased during surges, and the number of patients developing ARDS was significantly less in surge 2 compared to other peaks.

Indexed as

COVID-19Respiratory Distress SyndromeHumansIranRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2ARDSComorbiditiesCOVID-19Mortality

Identifiers

PMID35883172
PMCPMC9321282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.