Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35883059›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2022

Predictors for the restoration of the sagittal spinal malalignment in patients with lumbar stenosis after short-segment decompression and fusion surgery.

Rufeng Huang, Fumin Pan, Weiguo Zhu, Chao Kong, Shibao Lu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rufeng HuangDepartment of Orthopedics, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Changchun Rd. 45, Beijing, 100053, P.R, China.
Fumin PanDepartment of Orthopedics, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Changchun Rd. 45, Beijing, 100053, P.R, China.
Weiguo ZhuDepartment of Orthopedics, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Changchun Rd. 45, Beijing, 100053, P.R, China.
Chao KongDepartment of Orthopedics, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Changchun Rd. 45, Beijing, 100053, P.R, China.
Shibao LuDepartment of Orthopedics, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Changchun Rd. 45, Beijing, 100053, P.R, China. spinelu@163.com.
National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo explore the predictors for the restoration of the sagittal spinal malalignment in the elderly patients with lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) after short-segment decompression and fusion surgery.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 82 LSS patients with sagittal malalignment (SVA ≥ 50 mm or PT ≥ 20° or PI-LL ≥ 20°) who underwent short-segment decompression and fusion surgery between January 2019 and March 2021. Patients' characteristic, radiographic and paravertebral muscle parameters were assessed. The patients were divided into group A (postoperative malalignment) and B (postoperative alignment) according to whether the postoperative restoration of the sagittal alignment was achieved.

resultsThere existed more males in group B than in group A (p = 0.002). The age of group A (73.36 ± 8.02) was greater than that of group B (69.08 ± 6.07, p = 0.009). Preoperative PT in group A (27.40 ± 5.82) was greater than that in group B (19.30 ± 7.32, p < 0.001). The functional cross-sectional area (fCSA) in group A (28.73 ± 4.23) was lower than that in group B (36.94 ± 7.81, p < 0.001). And the fatty infiltration rate (FI) of group A (27.16% ± 5.58%) was higher than that of group B (22.61% ± 5.81%, p = 0.001). The fCSA was negatively correlated with the postoperative PT and PTr (p < 0.05).

conclusionStronger lumbar paravertebral muscles, smaller preoperative PI, PT or PI-LL, male and younger age are the predictors for the restoration of the sagittal spinal malalignment in the elderly LSS patients after short-segment decompression and fusion surgery.

Indexed as

Spinal FusionSpinal StenosisAgedConstriction, PathologicDecompressionHumansLumbar VertebraeLumbosacral RegionMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAgeDecompression and fusion surgeryLumbar spinal stenosisSagittal malalignmentSexShort-segment

Identifiers

PMID35883059
PMCPMC9316683
OpenAlexW4287921629

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.