Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35882679›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology experimental2022

Photon-counting detector CT and energy-integrating detector CT for trabecular bone microstructure analysis of cubic specimens from human radius.

Benjamin Klintström, Lilian Henriksson, Rodrigo Moreno, Alexandr Malusek, Örjan Smedby, Mischa Woisetschläger, Eva Klintström

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology experimental, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. TranslatingFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
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  16. [A comprehensive review on photon-counting computed tomography: Principles, technical hurdles and analysis of clinical applications].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Benjamin KlintströmDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Health Systems, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Hälsovägen 11C, SE-14157, Huddinge, Sweden. benklint@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6948-1784
Lilian HenrikssonCenter for Medical Image Science and Visualization (CMIV), Linköping University, SE-58185, Linköping, Sweden.
Rodrigo MorenoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Health Systems, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Hälsovägen 11C, SE-14157, Huddinge, Sweden.
Alexandr MalusekCenter for Medical Image Science and Visualization (CMIV), Linköping University, SE-58185, Linköping, Sweden.
Örjan SmedbyDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Health Systems, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Hälsovägen 11C, SE-14157, Huddinge, Sweden.
Mischa WoisetschlägerCenter for Medical Image Science and Visualization (CMIV), Linköping University, SE-58185, Linköping, Sweden.
Eva KlintströmCenter for Medical Image Science and Visualization (CMIV), Linköping University, SE-58185, Linköping, Sweden.
Linköping University · SEKTH Royal Institute of Technology · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs bone microstructure is known to impact bone strength, the aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate if the emerging photon-counting detector computed tomography (PCD-CT) technique may be used for measurements of trabecular bone structures like thickness, separation, nodes, spacing and bone volume fraction.

methodsFourteen cubic sections of human radius were scanned with two multislice CT devices, one PCD-CT and one energy-integrating detector CT (EID-CT), using micro-CT as a reference standard. The protocols for PCD-CT and EID-CT were those recommended for inner- and middle-ear structures, although at higher mAs values: PCD-CT at 450 mAs and EID-CT at 600 (dose equivalent to PCD-CT) and 1000 mAs. Average measurements of the five bone parameters as well as dispersion measurements of thickness, separation and spacing were calculated using a three-dimensional automated region growing (ARG) algorithm. Spearman correlations with micro-CT were computed.

resultsCorrelations with micro-CT, for PCD-CT and EID-CT, ranged from 0.64 to 0.98 for all parameters except for dispersion of thickness, which did not show a significant correlation (p = 0.078 to 0.892). PCD-CT had seven of the eight parameters with correlations ρ > 0.7 and three ρ > 0.9. The dose-equivalent EID-CT instead had four parameters with correlations ρ > 0.7 and only one ρ > 0.9.

conclusionsIn this in vitro study of radius specimens, strong correlations were found between trabecular bone structure parameters computed from PCD-CT data when compared to micro-CT. This suggests that PCD-CT might be useful for analysing bone microstructure in the peripheral human skeleton.

Indexed as

Cancellous BonePhotonsHumansPhantoms, ImagingRadiusTomography, X-Ray ComputedCancellous boneOsteoporosisRadiusTomography (x-ray computed)X-ray microtomography

Identifiers

PMID35882679
PMCPMC9325937
OpenAlexW4288176278

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.