Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35881881›Full record

ArticleCancer discovery2022

Reprogrammed Schwann Cells Organize into Dynamic Tracks that Promote Pancreatic Cancer Invasion.

Sylvie Deborde, Laxmi Gusain, Ann Powers, Andrea Marcadis, Yasong Yu, Chun-Hao Chen, Anna Frants, Elizabeth Kao, Laura H Tang, Efsevia Vakiani and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer discovery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 92 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
19.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 145 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Neuro-tumor interactions in peripheral tumors.Cancer metastasis reviews · 2026
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32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Sylvie DebordeDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-6630-4029
Laxmi GusainDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-7140-5350
Ann PowersDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-0009-6271
Andrea MarcadisDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-8439-5705
Yasong YuDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-6819-9181
Chun-Hao ChenDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-4785-5201
Anna FrantsDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-7295-4733
Elizabeth KaoDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-9738-0676
Laura H TangDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-5735-9354
Efsevia VakianiDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-0227-3523
Masataka AmisakiDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-4153-4036
Vinod P BalachandranDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-2956-223X
Annalisa CaloInstitute for Bioengineering of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3922-4162
Tatiana OmelchenkoLaboratory of Mammalian Cell Biology and Development, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-2700-6309
Kristjan R JessenCell and Developmental Biology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7883-1221
Boris RevaDepartment of Genetics and Genomics Sciences, Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-7934-9667
Richard J WongDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-6259-7314
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USInstitute for Bioengineering of Catalonia · ESMount Sinai Medical Center · USPeptcell (United Kingdom) · GBRockefeller University · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
HEAD AND NECK TRAINING PROGRAM SURGICAL ONCOLOGYT32CA009685 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI FAGIN, JAMES A, WONG, RICHARD J · 1992 to 2022
$3.6M
Schwann Cell Reprogramming and Cancer Perineural InvasionR01CA219534 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI WONG, RICHARD J · 2017 to 2021
$3.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA219534NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009685
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nerves are a component of the tumor microenvironment contributing to cancer progression, but the role of cells from nerves in facilitating cancer invasion remains poorly understood. Here we show that Schwann cells (SC) activated by cancer cells collectively function as tumor-activated Schwann cell tracks (TAST) that promote cancer cell migration and invasion. Nonmyelinating SCs form TASTs and have cell gene expression signatures that correlate with diminished survival in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. In TASTs, dynamic SCs form tracks that serve as cancer pathways and apply forces on cancer cells to enhance cancer motility. These SCs are activated by c-Jun, analogous to their reprogramming during nerve repair. This study reveals a mechanism of cancer cell invasion that co-opts a wound repair process and exploits the ability of SCs to collectively organize into tracks. These findings establish a novel paradigm of how cancer cells spread and reveal therapeutic opportunities. SIGNIFICANCE: How the tumor microenvironment participates in pancreatic cancer progression is not fully understood. Here, we show that SCs are activated by cancer cells and collectively organize into tracks that dynamically enable cancer invasion in a c-Jun-dependent manner. See related commentary by Amit and Maitra, p. 2240. This article is highlighted in the In This Issue feature, p. 2221.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsCell MovementHumansSchwann CellsTumor Microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID35881881
PMCPMC9533012
OpenAlexW4288040303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.