Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35881277›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2023

Utility of Molecular Analysis of Peritoneal Fluid in Staging Laparoscopy of Advanced Esophagogastric Junction and Gastric Cancer Prior to Neoadjuvant Treatment.

M Miró, R Vives, L Farran, L Secanella, M Varela, N Baixeras, F Estremiana, C Bettonica, H Aranda, M Galán

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M MiróUnit of Esophagogastric Surgery, General and Digestive Surgery Service, Bellvitge University Hospital, St Feixa Llarga s/n, l'Hospitalet del Llobregat, Barcelona, 08907, Spain. mmiro@bellvitgehospital.cat.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4010-2397
R VivesUnit of Esophagogastric Surgery, General and Digestive Surgery Service, Bellvitge University Hospital, St Feixa Llarga s/n, l'Hospitalet del Llobregat, Barcelona, 08907, Spain.
L FarranUnit of Esophagogastric Surgery, General and Digestive Surgery Service, Bellvitge University Hospital, St Feixa Llarga s/n, l'Hospitalet del Llobregat, Barcelona, 08907, Spain.
L SecanellaGeneral and Digestive Surgery Service, Bellvitge University Hospital, L'Hospitalet del Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
M VarelaPathology Department, Bellvitge University Hospital, L'Hospitalet del Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
N BaixerasPathology Department, Bellvitge University Hospital, L'Hospitalet del Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
F EstremianaUnit of Esophagogastric Surgery, General and Digestive Surgery Service, Bellvitge University Hospital, St Feixa Llarga s/n, l'Hospitalet del Llobregat, Barcelona, 08907, Spain.
C BettonicaUnit of Esophagogastric Surgery, General and Digestive Surgery Service, Bellvitge University Hospital, St Feixa Llarga s/n, l'Hospitalet del Llobregat, Barcelona, 08907, Spain.
H ArandaUnit of Esophagogastric Surgery, General and Digestive Surgery Service, Bellvitge University Hospital, St Feixa Llarga s/n, l'Hospitalet del Llobregat, Barcelona, 08907, Spain.
M GalánMedical Oncology Service, Institut Catala d'Oncologia, Gran Via de L'Hospitalet 199-203, L'Hospitalet del Llobregat, Barcelona, 08908, Spain.
Bellvitge University Hospital · ESInstitut Català d'Oncologia · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMolecular analysis of peritoneal fluid in staging laparoscopy of gastric cancer is performed to improve the detection of free intraperitoneal tumor cells. Nevertheless, its significance is controversial, especially in patients with negative cytology but positive molecular analysis. The aim of this study was to analyze the sensitivity of molecular analysis and its prognostic value.

methodsA retrospective analysis from April 2011 to October 2019 was performed. Cytology (Cyt) and molecular analysis were analyzed by real-time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) of the carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and cytokeratin 20 (CK20) tumor makers.

resultsDuring the study period, 138 staging laparoscopies were performed. Macroscopic carcinomatosis was found in 12.3%. Of the remaining 87.7%, 9.9% were Cyt + and 11.6% were Cyt- RT-PCR + . Of the latter, 9 responded to chemotherapy and underwent radical surgery. The sensitivity of cytology and molecular analysis was 0.70 and 0.76, respectively (p = 0.67). The 2-year overall survival (OS) of Cyt- RT-PCR + vs. Cyt + was similar (p = 0.1). The 2-year OS of Cyt-RT-PCR + subgroup who underwent radical surgery vs. Cyt-RT-PCR- patients was similar (p = 0.69), but disease-free survival was shorter in the first group (p = 0.005).

conclusionOur results show that the sensitivity of molecular analysis is similar to that of cytology. The prognostic value of positive molecular analysis was similar to positive cytology in terms of 2-year overall survival, except in the subgroup of operated patients in whom the overall survival was similar to that of those with a negative molecular analysis, albeit with a shorter disease-free survival.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyStomach NeoplasmsAscitic FluidCarcinoembryonic AntigenHumansNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionCarcinoembryonic AntigenCytologyGastric adenocarcinomaMolecular analysisStaging laparoscopy

Identifiers

PMID35881277
OpenAlexW4287981401

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.