Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35880358›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied microbiology2022

Whole genome sequencing reveals antimicrobial resistance determinants (AMR genes) of Salmonella enterica recovered from raw chicken and ready-to-eat leaves imported into England between 2014 and 2019.

Nicola Davies, Frieda Jørgensen, Caroline Willis, Jim McLauchlin, Marie Anne Chattaway

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A spotlight on multidrug-resistantFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicola DaviesGastrointestinal Bacteria Reference Unit (GBRU), UK Health Security Agency, London, UK.
Frieda JørgensenFood Water and Environmental Microbiology Laboratory Porton, UK Health Security Agency, Salisbury, UK.
Caroline WillisFood Water and Environmental Microbiology Laboratory Porton, UK Health Security Agency, Salisbury, UK.
Jim McLauchlinFood Water and Environmental Microbiology Services, UK Health Security Agency, London, UK.
Marie Anne ChattawayGastrointestinal Bacteria Reference Unit (GBRU), UK Health Security Agency, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5288-9089
UK Health Security Agency · GB

Funding

UKHSAUniversity College London
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo compare the antimicrobial resistance (AMR) genes in a genetically diverse group of Salmonella enterica recovered from foods imported into England between 2014 and 2018. METHODS AND

resultsWhole genome sequence was used to detect AMR genes or chromosomal mutations associated with AMR in Salmonella recovered from edible leaves imported from Asia (n = 115) as compared to Salmonella (n = 231) isolated from raw chicken, 74% originated from South America. Among isolates from edible leaves, three (3%) showed resistance to at least one antimicrobial agent, two (2%) of which were multidrug resistant (MDR, resistance to three or more antimicrobial classes). Resistance to at least one antimicrobial agent was detected in 214 (93%) in the chicken isolates, with 164 (71%) showing MDR. Genetic diversity and AMR profiles were highly heterogeneous across the different serovars.

conclusionsResistance was rare among the Salmonella isolates from edible leaves but common (including MDR) among those from raw chicken. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY: Surveillance of AMR in imported foods is essential for monitoring the risk of transmission of resistance from the food chain to humans and provides added public health value to pre-existing controls of the food chain.

Indexed as

Salmonella entericaAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsChickensDrug Resistance, BacterialDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPlant LeavesSalmonellaWhole Genome SequencingAnti-Bacterial Agentschromosomal mutations and antimicrobial resistance genesimported foodmonitoringSalmonellawhole genome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID35880358
PMCPMC9804530
OpenAlexW4287921853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.