Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35880007›Full record

ArticleDrug, healthcare and patient safety2022

Psychiatric Disorders and Genotoxicity Following Primary Metal on Polyethylene Total Hip Arthroplasty and Their Correlation to Cobalt/Chromium Levels.

Omaima I Abdel Hamid, Mohamed E Attia, Jon M Hirshon, Mohamed El-Shinawi, Moustafa El-Hussaini, Maged El-Setouhy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug, healthcare and patient safety, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Omaima I Abdel HamidForensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-9923-6114
Mohamed E AttiaOrthopedics Departments, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Jon M HirshonDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Maryland, School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5247-529X
Mohamed El-ShinawiDepartment of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Moustafa El-HussainiDepartment of Community, Environmental and Occupational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Maged El-SetouhyDepartment of Community, Environmental and Occupational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-4572-8439
Ain Shams University · EGZagazig University · EGUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

INJURY PREVENTION TRAINING IN EGYPT AND THE MIDDLE EASTD43TW007296 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI HIRSHON, JON MARK · 2005 to 2020
$3.5M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW007296
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Hip arthroplasty (HA) using implantable metal components is among the commonest orthopedic interventions. However, it can be followed by several complications following corrosion and the release of metal ions. Several studies proved that damaged genomic DNA may contribute to the pathophysiology of mental disorders. Aim: The current work aims to evaluate the psychiatric disorders in metal on polyethylene hip arthroplasty (MOP-HA) patients and its correlation to cobalt/chromium (Co/Cr) levels and genotoxicity. Methods: The work was a longitudinal follow-up study including 34 adults with unilateral primary MOP-HA meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Preoperatively, 6, 12-months-postoperatively, patients were examined for cognitive impairment using mini-mental-state-examination (MMSE), depression using major-depressive-inventory (MDI), and blood samples were collected for estimation of Co/Cr, detection of genotoxicity by single-cell-gel-electrophoresis (comet assay) and serum 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG). Results: Cognitive impairment was reported in 18.5% and 14.8% at 6-months, and 12-months postoperative, respectively. Depressive disorder was recorded in 22.2% at 6-months and 14.8% at 12-months postoperative. The marginal homogeneity tests proved a non-significant difference. There was a non-significant difference in preoperative, 6-months, 12-months postoperative MMSE, and MDI scores. There were significantly increased Co/Cr levels at 6-months postoperative. The levels decreased at 12-months postoperative, however, still significantly higher than preoperative values. There was a significant increase in serum 8-OHdG and the levels were positively correlated to cobalt levels at both 6 and 12-months-postoperative. There was a non-significant difference among preoperative, 6-months, and 12-months postoperative comet assay measurements. Conclusion: From previous findings, we can conclude that will-functioning MOP hip arthroplasty can induce increased ion levels and positively correlated increase in biochemical markers of genotoxicity (8-OHdG).

Indexed as

chromiumcobaltgenotoxicitymajor depressive inventorymetal on polyethylene hip arthroplastymini-mental state examination

Identifiers

PMID35880007
PMCPMC9308046
OpenAlexW4285735710

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.