Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35879539›Full record

ReviewNature ecology & evolution2022

Dryland mechanisms could widely control ecosystem functioning in a drier and warmer world.

José M Grünzweig, Hans J De Boeck, Ana Rey, Maria J Santos, Ori Adam, Michael Bahn, Jayne Belnap, Gaby Deckmyn, Stefan C Dekker, Omar Flores and 10 more

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature ecology & evolution, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  10. Impacts of warmer temperatures on secondary seed dispersal byCurrent research in insect science · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Small spaces have large impacts: Microsites determine plant litter decomposition rates in drylands.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Can spatial self-organization inhibit evolutionary adaptation?Journal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2025
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

José M GrünzweigInstitute of Plant Sciences and Genetics in Agriculture, the Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot, Israel. jose.gruenzweig@mail.huji.ac.il.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1654-2205
Hans J De BoeckPlants and Ecosystems, Department of Biology, Universiteit Antwerpen, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Ana ReyDepartment of Biogeography and Global Change, National Museum of Natural History, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0394-101X
Maria J SantosDepartment of Geography, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6558-7477
Ori AdamThe Fredy and Nadine Herrmann Institute of Earth Sciences, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0334-0636
Michael BahnDepartment of Ecology, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7482-9776
Jayne BelnapUS Geological Survey, Southwest Biological Science Center, Moab, UT, USA.
Gaby DeckmynPlants and Ecosystems, Department of Biology, Universiteit Antwerpen, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Stefan C DekkerCopernicus Institute of Sustainable Development, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7764-2464
Omar FloresPlants and Ecosystems, Department of Biology, Universiteit Antwerpen, Wilrijk, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2760-3015
Daniel GliksmanInstitute for Hydrology and Meteorology, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Technische Universität Dresden, Tharandt, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6388-3416
David HelmanInstitute of Environmental Sciences, the Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot, Israel.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0571-8161
Kevin R HultineDepartment of Research, Conservation and Collections, Desert Botanical Garden, Phoenix, AZ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9747-6037
Lingli LiuState Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiangshan, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5696-3151
Ehud MeronDepartment of Physics, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3602-7411
Yaron MichaelInstitute of Environmental Sciences, the Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot, Israel.
Efrat ShefferInstitute of Plant Sciences and Genetics in Agriculture, the Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot, Israel.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2715-7468
Heather L ThroopSchool of Earth and Space Exploration, and School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7963-4342
Omer TzukDepartment of Physics, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6541-3311
Dan YakirDepartment of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3381-1398

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Responses of terrestrial ecosystems to climate change have been explored in many regions worldwide. While continued drying and warming may alter process rates and deteriorate the state and performance of ecosystems, it could also lead to more fundamental changes in the mechanisms governing ecosystem functioning. Here we argue that climate change will induce unprecedented shifts in these mechanisms in historically wetter climatic zones, towards mechanisms currently prevalent in dry regions, which we refer to as 'dryland mechanisms'. We discuss 12 dryland mechanisms affecting multiple processes of ecosystem functioning, including vegetation development, water flow, energy budget, carbon and nutrient cycling, plant production and organic matter decomposition. We then examine mostly rare examples of the operation of these mechanisms in non-dryland regions where they have been considered irrelevant at present. Current and future climate trends could force microclimatic conditions across thresholds and lead to the emergence of dryland mechanisms and their increasing control over ecosystem functioning in many biomes on Earth.

Indexed as

Climate ChangeEcosystemCarbonPlantsCarbon

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.