Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35878028›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

Accurate prediction of ice nucleation from room temperature water.

Michael Benedict Davies, Martin Fitzner, Angelos Michaelides

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Genetic Surfaceome E. coli Reprogramming Enables Selective Water Oxidation.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. The effect of salt additives on the glycine crystallization pathway revealed by studying one crystal nucleation at a time.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Detecting dynamic domains and local fluctuations in complex molecular systems via timelapse neighbors shuffling.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Deep learning for unravelling features of heterogeneous ice nucleation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  11. Accurate prediction of ice nucleation from room temperature water.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Michael Benedict DaviesDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-5734-0645
Martin FitznerS&T Digital Chemistry, Merck KGaA, 64293 Darmstadt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6790-4301
Angelos MichaelidesDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9169-169X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crystal nucleation is one of the most fundamental processes in the physical sciences and almost always occurs heterogeneously with the aid of a nucleating substrate. No example of nucleation is more ubiquitous and impactful than the formation of ice, vital to fields as diverse as geology, biology, aeronautics, and climate science. However, despite considerable effort, we still cannot predict a priori the efficacy of a nucleating agent. Here we utilize deep learning methods to accurately predict nucleation ability from images of room temperature liquid water-generated from molecular dynamics simulations-on a broad range of substrates. The resulting model, named IcePic, can rapidly and accurately infer nucleation ability, eliminating the requirement for either notoriously expensive simulations or direct experimental measurement. In an online poll, IcePic was found to significantly outperform humans in predicting the ice nucleating efficacy of materials. By analyzing the typical errors made by humans, as well as the application of reverse interpretation methods, physical insights into the role the water contact layer plays in ice nucleation have been obtained. Moving forward, we suggest that IcePic can be used as an easy, cheap, and rapid way to discern the nucleation ability of substrates, also with potential for learning other properties related to interfacial water.

Indexed as

deep learningicenucleation

Identifiers

PMID35878028
PMCPMC9351478

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.