Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35877910›Full record

ArticleMembranes2022

Roles of Sodium Hydrogen Exchanger (NHE1) and Anion Exchanger (AE2) across Chondrocytes Plasma Membrane during Longitudinal Bone Growth.

Adamu Abdul Abubakar, Ahmed Khalaf Ali, Sahar Mohammed Ibrahim, Kareem Obayes Handool, Mohammad Shuaib Khan, Noordin Mohamed Mustapha, Tengku Azmi Tengku Ibrahim, Ubedullah Kaka, Loqman Mohamad Yusof

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Membranes, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 90% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 4 countries.

Adamu Abdul AbubakarDepartment of Companion Animal Medicine and Surgery, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-8643-4413
Ahmed Khalaf AliDepartment of Companion Animal Medicine and Surgery, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia.
Sahar Mohammed IbrahimDepartment of Companion Animal Medicine and Surgery, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia.
Kareem Obayes HandoolDepartment of Companion Animal Medicine and Surgery, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia.
Mohammad Shuaib KhanDepartment of Companion Animal Medicine and Surgery, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-0150-1643
Noordin Mohamed MustaphaDepartment of Veterinary Pathology and Microbiology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia.
Tengku Azmi Tengku IbrahimDepartment of Pre-Clinical Veterinary Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia.
Ubedullah KakaDepartment of Companion Animal Medicine and Surgery, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-6469-3542
Loqman Mohamad YusofDepartment of Companion Animal Medicine and Surgery, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia.
Universiti Putra Malaysia · MYUniversity of Mosul · IQ

Funding

Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia 02-01-13-1200FR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mammalian long bone growth occurs through endochondral ossification, majorly regulated by the controlled enlargement of chondrocytes at the growth plate (GP). This study aimed to investigate the roles of Na+/H+ (sodium hydrogen exchanger (NHE1)) and HCO3− (anion exchanger [AE2]) during longitudinal bone growth in mammals. Bones from P10 SpragueDawley rat pups were cultured exvivo in the presence or absence of NHE1 and AE2 inhibitors to determine their effect on long bone growth. Gross morphometry, histomorphometry, and immunohistochemistry were used to assess the bone growth. The results revealed that the culture of the bones in the presence of NHE1 and AE2 inhibitors reduces bone growth significantly (p < 0.05) by approximately 11%. The inhibitor significantly (p < 0.05) reduces bone growth velocity and the length of the hypertrophic chondrocyte zone without any effect on the total GP length. The total GP chondrocyte density was significantly (p < 0.05) reduced, but hypertrophic chondrocyte densities remained constant. NHE1 fluorescence signaling across the GP length was higher than AE2, and their localization was significantly (p < 0.05) inhibited at the hypertrophic chondrocytes zone. The GP lengthening was majorly driven by an increase in the overall GP chondrocyte and hypertrophic chondrocyte densities apart from the regulatory volume phenomenon. This may suggest that NHE1 and AE2 could have a regulatory role in long bone growth.

Indexed as

chondrocytesgrowth platelong bone growthplasma membrane inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID35877910
PMCPMC9321928
OpenAlexW4285597017

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.